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Story County, IA Swimming Pools & Spas: Pool Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Swimming pool permit rules in Story County, IA, also covering above-ground pools, in-ground pools, and spa installations, set fencing, barrier, alarm, and inspection requirements.

Key Facts

Permit required for
outdoor in-ground pools only
Permit type
Zoning Permit
When to apply
prior to construction
Preliminary permit lapses
6 months if construction not started
Construction deadline
18 months after issuance/extension
Above-ground pools
no zoning permit required
Issuing department
Planning and Development

Summary

Building an outdoor in-ground swimming pool in unincorporated Story County requires a Zoning Permit application submitted for review and action before construction starts. Above-ground pools are exempt from the permit but still must meet the county's pool-barrier and child-access rules.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Story County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

A fence or wall of at least four feet in height and designed to prevent unintentional access by a child shall enclose all outdoor in-ground swimming pools. Prior to construction, an Application for a Zoning Permit, as defined in Section 92.11, Required Permits, shall be submitted for review and action. Above-ground pools less than four feet in height or with stairways, ladders, or other accesses shall be appropriately secured to prevent unintentional access by a child. A zoning permit is not required for above-ground pools.

Full Breakdown

07(5) requires that, prior to construction, an Application for a Zoning Permit be submitted for review and action for any outdoor in-ground swimming pool in the unincorporated county, with the pool's four-foot child-resistant barrier reviewed as part of the same application. 10, Required Permits, explains how that review works: Planning and Development issues a preliminary zoning permit after an initial review confirming the plans meet zoning, floodplain and platting requirements, allowing construction to begin, then a final permit after a required foundation-location inspection and a final inspection confirm the completed pool and its enclosure conform to those same requirements.

A preliminary permit lapses six months after issuance if construction has not started, though the Director may grant a six-month extension on written request, and construction must finish within 18 months of issuance or extension. 07(5) expressly states that a zoning permit is not required for above-ground pools, though pools under four feet or with stairways, ladders or other access points still must be appropriately secured against unintentional child access.

Violations & Fines

Building an in-ground pool without the required Zoning Permit, or without passing the foundation and final inspections, is a Land Development Regulations violation. Planning and Development investigates and issues a Notice of Violation under § 93.02, allowing 30 days to bring the pool into compliance or submit a schedule to do so. If the owner fails to comply, the county may issue a citation for a county infraction under § 93.03, with a civil penalty up to $750 for a first offense and up to $1,000 for each repeat offense, appealable to the Board of Adjustment within 30 days.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to build an in-ground pool in unincorporated Story County?
Yes. Story County Code § 88.07(5) requires an Application for a Zoning Permit to be submitted for review and action before you start construction on an outdoor in-ground swimming pool.
Is a permit required for an above-ground pool?
No. Section 88.07(5) specifically exempts above-ground pools from the zoning permit requirement, though pools under four feet tall or with stairways or ladders must still be secured against unintentional child access.
How long is my pool zoning permit valid?
The preliminary permit issued under § 92.10 becomes void after six months if construction hasn't begun, though a six-month extension can be requested in writing. Once construction starts, it must be completed within 18 months of the permit's issuance or extension.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Story County

All Story County rules

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