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Bensalem, PA Local Taxes & Fees: Business Tax Classification (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Wholesale tax rate
1 mill (0.1 cent) per $1 gross volume
Retail/restaurant tax rate
1.5 mills per $1 gross volume
License fee
$25.00 per license year, per location
Annual return deadline
October 1 (final return April 15)
Maximum penalty
$600 per offense, District Justice
Administered by
Bensalem Township Treasurer

Summary

Bensalem Township taxes businesses under its Mercantile License Tax by classifying them as wholesale, retail, or both. Wholesale dealers pay one mill on gross volume; retail dealers and restaurant proprietors pay 1½ mills; businesses doing both are taxed at each rate on the respective share of receipts.

(a)A mercantile tax for each license year is hereby imposed upon each person who exercises the privilege of engaging in business in Bensalem Township as a wholesale or retail dealer in or vendor of goods, wares or merchandise; or a proprietor of a restaurant or other place where food, drink or refreshments are sold. The rates of tax shall be as follows:(1)Wholesale vendors or dealers in goods, wares and merchandise, at the rate of one mill or one-tenth of $0.01 on each dollar of the annual gross volume of business transacted.(2)Retail vendors or dealers in goods, wares and merchandise, and proprietors of restaurants or other places where food, drink or refreshments are sold, at the rate of 1½ mills or one and one-half tenths of $0.01 on each dollar of the annual gross volume of business transacted.(3)Persons who are both wholesale and retail vendors or dealers in goods, wares and merchandise, at the rate of one mill or one-tenth of $0.01 on each dollar of the annual gross volume of wholesale business transacted by him and 1½ mills or 1½ tenths of $0.01 on each dollar of the annual gross volume of retail business transacted by him.

Full Breakdown

Under Township Code § 210-17, every person engaging in business in Bensalem Township as a wholesale or retail dealer or vendor of goods, wares or merchandise, or as the proprietor of a restaurant or other place selling food, drink or refreshments, is classified for the mercantile tax by the type of activity conducted. Wholesale vendors or dealers pay one mill (one-tenth of one cent) on each dollar of annual gross volume of business transacted. Retail vendors or dealers, and restaurant or refreshment-stand proprietors, pay 1½ mills on each dollar of annual gross volume.

A person who is both a wholesale and a retail dealer is taxed at one mill on the wholesale share of gross volume and 1½ mills on the retail share, so the two streams of receipts are computed and taxed separately rather than blended into one rate. Before any tax is due, § 210-16 requires every such person to procure a mercantile license from the Township Treasurer for each place of business, at a fee of $25.00 per license year, renewable by January 31. Section 210-18 sets the method for computing gross volume for businesses operating a full prior year, a partial year, or on a temporary, seasonal or itinerant basis.

Section 210-19 requires an annual return to the Treasurer by October 1 for continuing businesses, with a final reconciling return due by April 15 of the following license year. The Treasurer administers and enforces the tax under § 210-21, including examining a taxpayer's books and records, and no deficiency assessment may be made more than five years after the tax was due absent a fraudulent or unfiled return.

Violations & Fines

Section 210-24 makes it a summary offense to fail or refuse to procure a mercantile license, to fail to post the license conspicuously at the place of business, to file a false or untrue return, or to refuse the Treasurer's representative access to books and records for inspection. Each violation is punishable, upon conviction before a District Justice, by a fine of not more than $600.00 per offense, and the Code treats each unfiled return, false return, refused inspection, or unposted license as a separate offense, with a new offense arising each year the condition continues. Section 210-22 additionally lets the Treasurer sue in the Township's name to recover unpaid tax, plus 6% annual interest and a civil penalty of one-half of one percent per month on the unpaid amount.

Frequently Asked Questions

How does Bensalem Township classify a business for the mercantile tax?
The Township Code splits businesses into wholesale dealers, retail dealers (including restaurants and refreshment sellers), and those that are both. Wholesale gross volume is taxed at one mill per dollar, retail gross volume at 1½ mills per dollar, and a mixed business computes and taxes each share separately under Code § 210-17.
Do I need a license before I start selling in Bensalem Township?
Yes. Section 210-16 requires every wholesale or retail dealer, restaurant proprietor, or service provider to obtain a mercantile license from the Township Treasurer for each place of business, paying a $25.00 fee for the license year, due again by January 31 each year.
When are mercantile tax returns due in Bensalem Township?
Section 210-19 requires businesses operating from before the license year began to file their return with the Treasurer by October 1, paying the computed tax at that time; a final return reconciling actual gross volume for the prior year is then due by April 15.
What happens if a Bensalem business does not file or pay the mercantile tax?
Section 210-24 sets a fine of up to $600.00 per offense before a District Justice for failing to obtain or post a license, filing a false return, or refusing an inspection, with each year's violation counted as a separate offense; § 210-22 also allows the Treasurer to sue for the tax plus 6% interest and monthly civil penalties.

Sources & Official References

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