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Florissant, MO Local Taxes & Fees: Vacancy Tax (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Registration fee
$200 semi-annual (505.080)
Annual registration fee
$200 (505.090)
Inspection fee
$45
Vacancy trigger
6+ months vacant plus housing code violation
Nonpayment remedy
Lien via Recorder of Deeds or tax bill
Enacted
Ord. No. 8748, 11-22-2021

Summary

Florissant charges owners of a vacant residential structure a $200 semi-annual registration fee plus a $45 inspection fee once the property has sat empty six months or more while in violation of the city's housing codes, and layers on a separate annual $200 Vacant Property Registration under Chapter 505, Article V of the City Code.

Section 505.080. Vacant Residential Structure Fee. ... A semi-annual registration fee of two hundred dollars ($200.00) shall be charged to the owner of any residential structure, including a structure containing multiple dwelling units, which has been vacant for six (6) months or more and is in violation of the City's housing codes. ... A forty-five dollars ($45.00) inspection fee shall be charged for an inspection to the owner of any residential structure, including a structure containing multiple dwelling units, which has been vacant for six (6) months or more and is in violation of the City's housing codes. Section 505.090. Registration Of Vacant Residential Buildings. ... There is hereby established and assessed an annual fee in the amount of two hundred dollars ($200.00) subject to owners of property to be registered under this Section.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4989395; v43 updated 2026-05-26; through 05-26-2026).

Full Breakdown

The city treats long-term residential vacancy as a fee-generating condition rather than a straight tax. 080 imposes a semi-annual $200 registration fee on the owner of any residential structure, including multi-unit buildings, that has been vacant six months or longer and is in violation of the housing codes, plus a $45 inspection fee for the inspection that documents the violation. 090 layers on a companion annual registration requirement: owners must file a Residential Vacant Property Registration Form with Public Works disclosing ownership, any property manager, occupancy status, utility status and a plan for reoccupancy, rehabilitation, removal or demolition, and must renew it and pay $200 every year on the anniversary of the first filing for as long as the structure stays vacant.

Five exemptions cut the fee off: an actively listed-for-sale-or-rent property with a current approved municipal housing inspection, fire or extreme-weather damage (90 days, extendable another 90 with a repair permit), an active rehab permit, a deployed military owner who keeps the property secured, and a seasonal residence kept maintained and code-compliant. Fees must be paid in full before any building or occupancy permit issues and before any transfer of ownership, and both sections were enacted together by Ordinance No. 8748 on November 22, 2021.

Violations & Fines

Nonpayment is enforced two ways. Under Section 505.080, the city can record a lien with the St. Louis County Recorder of Deeds if the fee goes unpaid 30 days after notice, or add the fee to the owner's real and personal property tax bill. Under Section 505.090(B)(2)(e), failing to pay the registration fee is unlawful and punishable under Section 100.080 of the Code, the city's general penalty section for ordinance violations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Florissant have a true vacancy tax?
No. It has fee-based vacant-structure regulation instead: a $200 semi-annual registration fee under Section 505.080 for any residential structure vacant six months or more in violation of housing codes, plus a separate $200 annual registration under Section 505.090.
Who has to register a vacant residential building?
The owner of any residential structure, including multi-unit buildings, that has been vacant for more than six months must file a Residential Vacant Property Registration Form with the Public Works Department and pay $200 annually until the property is reoccupied.
Can the vacancy fee be avoided?
Yes, under five exemptions in Section 505.090(D): the property is actively listed with a current housing inspection, was damaged by fire or extreme weather (90-day window, extendable), is under an active rehab permit, is owned by deployed military, or is a maintained seasonal residence.
What happens if the fee is not paid?
The city may record a lien against the property through the St. Louis County Recorder of Deeds or add the unpaid fee to the property tax bill, and nonpayment is itself a violation punishable under the general penalty section, Code § 100.080.

Sources & Official References

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