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Boston, MA Trash & Recycling: Bin Placement Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Applies to
Residential buildings with more than 6 units
Placement distance
Within 350 feet of a building exit
Cart size
30 to 90 gallon weatherproof containers
Compliance deadline
30 days after Coordinator's notice
Fee status
Carts exempt from §§23-2/23-11 permit fees
Enforcement
Commissioner and Inspectional Services Department

Summary

Boston requires owners of residential buildings with more than six units to install recycling carts within 350 feet of a building exit under Code of Ordinances § 7-13A.3. Owners who can't site carts practically must get the Recycling Coordinator's approval for an alternative, like a set-out container per unit, or seek a formal exemption.

RECYCLING CART. Any container ranging in size from 30 to 90 gallons that is composed of weatherproof material such as plastic or metal and that is clearly marked and/or identifiable as a container for recyclables... RECYCLING CARTS are hereby specifically exempted from the fee and application provisions of Section 23-2 and Section 23-11. ... An owner, within 30 days of receipt of the notice from the Recycling Coordinator, shall provide access to the recycling programs and services of the city by installing and maintaining an adequate number of recycling carts in a common area of the premises and within a reasonable proximity not to exceed 350 feet from a point of egress of a large residential building and as close as practicable to the current waste/trash removal dumpsters or containers for the large residential building.

Source: Boston.gov - Trash DayView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-2: Current through Ordinance 2025 C. 14, passed 11-5-2025).

Full Breakdown

2 as any residential building with more than six units. " The Section defines a RECYCLING CART as any container from 30 to 90 gallons, made of weatherproof material, clearly marked for recyclables, the Department's own term for these is "toters", and carts installed under this program are specifically exempted from the permit fees that would otherwise apply under §§ 23-2 and 23-11. If installing carts is impracticable, the owner must contact the Recycling Coordinator to get an alternative approved, which can include supplying a set-out container (a "blue box") to each individual unit instead.

4, submitting a detailed letter explaining why compliance isn't achievable and what steps were taken; the Commissioner must respond in writing within 30 days either directing specific compliance steps or granting the exemption, and that decision is appealable only to court. Buildings the city doesn't collect trash from at all are automatically exempt. 6.

Violations & Fines

Failing to place recycling carts within the required 350-foot proximity, failing to post or deliver the required recycling guide, or otherwise not complying with § 7-13A is a violation under § 7-13A.6. The Inspectional Services Department serves a notice of violation, and an owner can request a hearing within seven days; the hearing must start within 30 days of service, with the compliance clock stayed while the hearing is pending.

Frequently Asked Questions

How close to the building do recycling carts have to be in Boston?
Within 350 feet of a point of egress from the large residential building, and as close as practicable to the existing trash dumpsters, under § 7-13A.3(B). This applies to buildings with more than six units.
What size are Boston's required recycling carts?
Between 30 and 90 gallons, made of weatherproof material such as plastic or metal, clearly marked for recyclables: the Department calls them 'toters.' They're defined in § 7-13A.2 and are exempt from the fees that normally apply to outdoor containers under §§ 23-2 and 23-11.
What if my building can't fit recycling carts?
You contact the Department's Recycling Coordinator to get an alternative approved, such as a set-out container for each unit. If the Coordinator can't approve an alternative, you can apply to the Commissioner for a formal exemption under § 7-13A.4 by submitting a detailed letter within 30 days.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Boston

All Boston rules

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