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Portsmouth, VA Trash & Recycling: Bulk Item Disposal (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Pickup method
By appointment, scheduled by telephone or internet
Brush length
Cut to between four and six feet
Pile size limit
Six feet by six feet by six feet
Tree part size cutoff
Greater than 18 inches in diameter not picked up
Cleanup deadline after notice
24 hours for bulk waste without an appointment
Fine
$500.00 to $1,000.00 per occurrence if not corrected
Not served
Vacant lots, businesses, and multifamily complexes

Summary

Portsmouth collects bulk refuse from residential dwellings only by appointment, booked in advance by telephone or internet under procedures set by the director of public works. Brush must be cut to lengths of four to six feet and stacked in a pile no larger than six feet by six feet by six feet. Bulk waste set out without an appointment must come in within 24 hours of notice, or a fine of $500 to $1,000 per occurrence applies.

Bulk refuse shall be picked up from residential dwellings by appointment scheduled in advance by telephone or internet in a manner established by the director, and in accordance with such procedures as may be established by the director. ... shall be cut into lengths of between four feet and six feet and stacked neatly at curbside in a pile not to exceed six feet by six feet by six feet in height. Tree parts greater than 18 inches in diameter will not be picked up by the city and will be the responsibility of the home owner or tenant for disposal. ... Bulk refuse shall not be collected by the city from vacant lots, business and commercial establishments, including multifamily residential complexes. ... Bulk waste placed for collection without a scheduled appointment in accordance with section 16-35 (b) must be removed within 24 hours of notice provided by the director or his designee. ... Violations of this section that are not timely corrected shall be punishable by a fine of not less than $500.00 or more than $1,000.00 per occurrence, in addition to costs assessable under section 16-31

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 65).

Full Breakdown

Section 16-35 of the Portsmouth City Code keeps bulk refuse out of the weekly garbage stream. Subsection (a) bars residents from putting it out as part of the regular collection process, and subsection (b) replaces that with an appointment system: a pickup is scheduled in advance by telephone or internet, in the manner and under the procedures the director establishes. Chapter 16 defines the director as the director of public works. The code defines bulk refuse to include bulky items such as household construction debris not generated by a contractor, furniture, tree trimmings, cuttings and shrubbery.

Brush has its own dimensions. Limbs, bushes and clippings that cannot fit in a receptacle or refuse bag under section 16-32(b) must be cut into lengths between four feet and six feet and stacked neatly at curbside in a pile of no more than six feet by six feet by six feet. Tree parts greater than 18 inches in diameter are not picked up, and disposal falls on the home owner or tenant. Trimmings cut by landscape or tree service contractors are refused too, and an owner or tenant who sets them out is subject to the charges and penalties of section 16-31. Yard waste that is too bulky for clear plastic bags (40 gallons or 25 pounds each, 20 bags per collection under section 16-32(b)) moves into the bulk refuse stream.

Subsection (d) limits who gets the service: the city does not collect bulk refuse from vacant lots, from business and commercial establishments, or from multifamily residential complexes. Placement is controlled by section 16-37, which requires bulk refuse to sit as near the curb as possible or between the sidewalk and the curb, never in a public alley, clear of water meters, TV cable boxes, power lines, utility poles and tree limbs, and no earlier than 24 hours before the scheduled collection date. Section 16-39 keeps construction, remodeling, razing and repair debris, and any material generated by a contractor, out of city collection entirely. Related rules in section 16-34 cover white goods, which go close to the curb with refrigerator and freezer doors removed and the units emptied, and tires, limited to four per 12-month period with a $25.00 charge for each additional tire. Residents moving in or out can request a special pickup under section 16-40 with 24 hours of notice to the waste management division.

Violations & Fines

Bulk waste put out without a scheduled appointment must be removed within 24 hours of notice from the director or a designee, given in writing or by posting on the property. A violation not timely corrected is punishable by a fine of not less than $500.00 or more than $1,000.00 per occurrence. The city can also abate the condition and bill a $150.00 administrative fee plus $250.00 per load or portion of a load under section 16-31, added to the property's real estate taxes as a lien. Section 16-2(c) excludes section 16-35 from the free first-violation warning, so no courtesy notice is owed.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I get bulk items picked up in Portsmouth?
Schedule an appointment in advance by telephone or internet, using the process the director of public works establishes. Bulk refuse cannot go out with the regular garbage collection. Place the items at the curb or between the sidewalk and the curb, never in an alley, and no more than 24 hours before your scheduled date.
How big can my brush pile be?
Cut limbs, bushes and clippings that will not fit in bags into lengths of four to six feet and stack them neatly at curbside. The pile cannot exceed six feet by six feet by six feet. Tree parts thicker than 18 inches in diameter are not picked up, so you must arrange disposal of those yourself.
Will Portsmouth take trimmings my tree service cut?
No. Section 16-35(c) states that tree and shrubbery branches, limbs and trimmings cut by landscape or tree service contractors will not be collected by the city. Owners or tenants who set those items out face the charges and penalties of section 16-31, including a $150.00 administrative fee and $250.00 per load.
Does the bulk pickup service cover apartments and businesses?
No. The city does not collect bulk refuse from vacant lots, business and commercial establishments, or multifamily residential complexes. Only residential dwellings qualify for the appointment pickup, so owners of those other properties must arrange their own hauling and disposal.
What is the penalty if I leave bulk items out without an appointment?
You get notice from the director or a designee, in writing or posted on the property, and have 24 hours to remove the items. If you miss that deadline, the fine is not less than $500.00 or more than $1,000.00 per occurrence, plus any abatement costs the city assesses under section 16-31.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Portsmouth

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