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Portsmouth, VA Trash & Recycling: Dumpster Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Residential setback
50 feet minimum
Property-line setback
5 feet minimum
Surface required
Paved area or concrete pad
Screening required
Fencing, masonry wall, or landscaping
Approving official
Director of general services

Summary

Portsmouth requires dumpsters serving mobile home parks, multifamily, commercial and industrial developments to sit at least 50 feet from any residential structure, 5 feet off the property line, on a paved pad, and screened from view.

Sec. 16-10. - Refuse collection requirements. (a)Refuse containers such as dumpsters or other approved receptacles shall be required for mobile home parks and for multifamily, commercial and industrial developments. The number, size, design, and location of such containers shall be approved by the director of general services or his designee.(b)Refuse containers shall be located on a site so that service vehicles will have a convenient access to them while minimizing encroachment on parking places, vehicular circulation drives, sidewalks, and public right of ways. Dumpsters and their enclosure shall not be closer than 50 feet to any residential structure and shall be set back a minimum of five feet from the property line.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 65).

Full Breakdown

City Code Sec. 16-10(a) requires refuse containers such as dumpsters for mobile home parks and multifamily, commercial and industrial developments, with number, size, design and location approved by the director of general services or a designee. Subsection (b) sets the core siting standard: containers must be located so service vehicles have convenient access while minimizing encroachment on parking, circulation drives, sidewalks and rights-of-way, and dumpsters and their enclosures cannot sit closer than 50 feet to any residential structure or closer than 5 feet to the property line.

Subsection (c) pushes commercial high-volume generators with sufficient outdoor area toward indoor refuse storage, potentially with compaction devices. Subsection (d) requires the container to sit on a paved area or concrete pad meeting health department standards and to be hidden from general view by fencing, masonry walls, landscaping or another method the director accepts. Subsection (e) requires containers to be sized adequately for the site's needs, lets the director demand a capacity calculation using waste-industry standards, and requires materials attractive to rodents or insects to be stored only in completely closed containers.

Subsections (f) and (g) separately address centralized and individual containers in residential developments: centralized containers must be enclosed on three sides by a solid wood or masonry wall with an opaque gate on the fourth side, while individual containers require the site plan to provide storage space and outdoor access in a side or rear yard.

Violations & Fines

Placing or maintaining a noncompliant refuse container, including one that violates the 50-foot residential setback, the 5-foot property-line setback, or the paving and screening requirements, is enforceable under Sec. 16-31, which authorizes abatement after notice plus a $150.00 administrative fee and $250.00 per load for city equipment use, all of which can become a lien against the real estate.

Frequently Asked Questions

How far must a commercial dumpster be from a home in Portsmouth?
Sec. 16-10(b) requires dumpsters and their enclosures to be set back at least 50 feet from any residential structure and at least 5 feet from the property line.
Does Portsmouth require dumpsters to be screened from view?
Yes. Sec. 16-10(d) requires containers to sit on a paved pad and be hidden from general view using fencing, masonry walls, landscaping, or another method the director of general services accepts.
Who approves dumpster size and placement in Portsmouth developments?
Sec. 16-10(a) gives that authority to the director of general services or a designee, who sets the number, size, design and location for mobile home park, multifamily, commercial and industrial containers.

Sources & Official References

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