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Rochester, NY Trash & Recycling: Collection Schedule (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Residential frequency
Once weekly (§ 20-11B)
1-unit annual fee
$411 (§ 20-24)
2-unit annual fee
$827
3-unit annual fee
$917
Excluded from City pickup
Industrial, infectious, hazardous, e-waste
First-offense penalty
$25, $50 on default

Summary

The Department of Environmental Services collects residential refuse, bulk refuse and recyclables once a week, and commercial users must arrange collection either exclusively through the City or through a licensed private commercial collector at a frequency the Commissioner sets for public health.

The Department shall collect residential refuse, bulk refuse and recyclables originating in the City as defined by this chapter once each week. All other collections will be made at a frequency determined by the Commissioner to be necessary consistent with the public health. User fees shall be charged consistent with the frequency of collection.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4935326; v86 updated 2026-06-16; through 06-16-2026).

Full Breakdown

Refuse Code § 20-11 makes the Department responsible for collecting dead animals and all residential refuse originating in the City, and it may also collect commercial refuse. The Department will not collect industrial waste, infectious waste, hazardous waste or electronic recyclable materials, which must be arranged separately. Residential refuse, bulk refuse and recyclables are collected once each week; all other collections happen at whatever frequency the Commissioner of Environmental Services determines is necessary for public health, with user fees scaled to that frequency. Commercial users who don't generate industrial waste can choose exclusive City service or a licensed private commercial refuse and/or recyclable collector, but if they aren't on exclusive City service they must prove to the Commissioner's satisfaction that a licensed collector is servicing them at a Commissioner-approved frequency; failing to arrange or document adequate service is itself a violation.

Users who rely on private collection, or who lose City service, must keep enough commercial or alternate containers on hand to hold refuse between scheduled pickups and can't let it accumulate, since any substantial accumulation is declared a sanitary health hazard and public nuisance the Commissioner can abate at the owner's cost. Commercial users who do generate industrial waste must use a licensed private collector exclusively unless they show the Commissioner that exclusive private service is impracticable and they won't offer industrial waste for City pickup.

Residential fees run $411 a year for a one-unit dwelling, $827 for two units and $917 for three units under § 20-24, billed on the tax bill; unpaid residential fees become a lien on the property from July 1 under § 20-20.

Violations & Fines

Failing to provide adequate commercial collection and disposal service, or to prove it to the Commissioner, is itself a Chapter 20 violation under § 20-11C. Article II violations are fined under Municipal Code § 13A-11A(2): $25 first offense ($50 on default), $35 second offense ($70 on default), and $65 for a third or subsequent offense ($130 on default) within a two-year period. Unpaid commercial user fees become a lien on the serviced property from the date they come due under § 20-21.

Frequently Asked Questions

How often does Rochester pick up residential trash?
Once a week. Under § 20-11B, the Department of Environmental Services collects residential refuse, bulk refuse and recyclables from the City once each week, with other collection types scheduled at whatever frequency the Commissioner sets for public health.
How much does residential trash collection cost in Rochester?
Under § 20-24, the annual fee is $411 for a one-dwelling-unit property, $827 for two units and $917 for three units, generally billed on the property tax bill.
Does the City pick up commercial trash in Rochester?
Only if the business elects City service. Under § 20-11C, commercial users that don't produce industrial waste can use the City or a licensed private commercial refuse collector, but must prove adequate service to the Commissioner if not on exclusive City pickup.

Sources & Official References

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