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Rochester, NY Trash & Recycling: Yard Waste Collection (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Rochester City Code § 20-15(G), (H)
Annual leaf collection
October 15 to November 30
Leaf collection frequency
One-time pickup per year
Backyard composting
Authorized year-round
Grass clippings
Go in regular refuse container/bags
Bagged waste weight cap
30 pounds (§ 20-12F)

Summary

Rochester lets residents backyard-compost leaves at any time, and collects loose, uncomposted leaves piled at the curb once a year between October 15 and November 30. Lawn cuttings that aren't composted go in the regular refuse container.

Lawn cuttings. Lawn cuttings and trimmings if not composted may be placed in a City-issued container, alternate container or plastic bags with residential refuse and treated as such. Leaves. Backyard composting of leaves is authorized by the Department. Leaves not composted may be left in loose piles between the sidewalk and the curb or alongside the roadway for a one-time collection by the City sometime between October 15 and November 30 of each year. At all other times leaves shall be placed in alternate containers or plastic bags.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4935326; v86 updated 2026-06-16; through 06-16-2026).

Full Breakdown

Refuse Code § 20-15G and H address lawn debris separately from bulk refuse. Grass clippings and other lawn trimmings that aren't composted may simply be placed in a City-issued container, an alternate container or plastic bags along with regular residential refuse and are collected on the normal weekly schedule. Leaves get their own rule: the Department authorizes backyard composting of leaves at any time, and leaves that aren't composted may be left in loose piles between the sidewalk and the curb, or alongside the roadway, for a single, one-time City collection each year that runs between October 15 and November 30.

Outside that annual window, uncomposted leaves have to go into alternate containers or plastic bags rather than being piled loose at the curb; loose leaf piles left outside the seasonal window aren't collected as leaves and can be treated as improperly prepared refuse. Plastic bags used for lawn cuttings or leaves are subject to the same general container rules in § 20-12F: bags must be waterproof, strong and securely tied, sharp objects can't go in them, and total bagged weight is capped at 30 pounds.

As with all refuse, yard waste can only be set out between the sidewalk and curb in front of the premises where it originated, no earlier than the night before the scheduled collection.

Violations & Fines

Yard waste is regulated under Chapter 20, Article II, and violations carry the § 13A-11A(2) penalty schedule: $25 for a first offense ($50 on default), $35 for a second offense ($70 on default), and $65 for a third or subsequent offense ($130 on default) within a two-year period. Loose leaf piles left at the curb outside the October 15-November 30 window, or lawn debris set out at the wrong address, can additionally be treated as illegal dumping under § 20-16.

Frequently Asked Questions

When does Rochester collect leaves at the curb?
Once a year, between October 15 and November 30, under § 20-15H. Uncomposted leaves can be left in loose piles between the sidewalk and curb only during that window; outside it, they must go in containers or bags.
Can I compost leaves in my Rochester backyard?
Yes. The Department of Environmental Services authorizes backyard composting of leaves at any time under § 20-15H, as an alternative to bagging them or waiting for the fall curbside pickup.
How do I dispose of grass clippings in Rochester?
If they aren't composted, grass clippings and lawn trimmings go in your City-issued container, an alternate container, or plastic bags along with your regular refuse, per § 20-15G, and are collected on the normal weekly schedule.

Sources & Official References

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