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Framingham, MA Trash & Recycling: Dumpster Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Minimum setback
25 feet from any public way
Setback waiver
Written Board of Health permission required
Construction
Metal or durable, leakproof, verminproof
Covers
Tight-fitting, kept covered at all times
Responsible party
Property owner or owner's agent
Adopted
1974; codification approved 2-13-2024

Summary

The City of Framingham's Board of Health regulates every dumpster or trash container in the city: it must sit at least 25 feet from any public way without written permission, avoid creating odors or objectionable conditions, and be built leakproof, verminproof and covered.

All dumpsters must be placed in a location and manner that does not create objectionable conditions or odors. ... All dumpsters or containers must not be placed within 25 feet of any public way unless written permission is obtained from the Board of Health or its agent.

Full Breakdown

Framingham Board of Health Regulations § 458-1 sets the placement standard for dumpsters and containers citywide: they must be placed in a location and manner that does not create objectionable conditions or odors, and none may sit within 25 feet of any public way unless the owner has obtained written permission from the Board of Health or its agent. Section 458-2 requires dumpsters be sized to hold the accumulated garbage and rubbish between collections, be constructed of metal or other durable material so they are leakproof and verminproof, and carry suitable, tight-fitting covers.

Maintenance duties fall under § 458-3: dumpsters must be emptied often enough to prevent objectionable conditions, cleaned and deodorized regularly, and kept covered at all times. Responsibility runs to the property owner or the owner's agent under § 458-4, regardless of who actually places or services the container. Chapter 458 was originally adopted by the Board of Health on August 8, 1974, effective October 1, 1974, and its codification was approved February 13, 2024; § 458-5 makes clear these rules sit alongside, and do not replace, the State Sanitary Code's separate health and safety requirements.

Separately, Framingham's zoning code layers on siting standards in commercial districts, requiring dumpsters be located to the side or rear of a building and screened from public view with fencing or landscaping.

Violations & Fines

Chapter 458 does not set its own fine schedule; § 458-4 makes the property owner or the owner's agent responsible for implementing the placement, construction and maintenance rules, and Board of Health regulations generally enforce through the noncriminal disposition process under MGL c. 40, § 21D, or through the criminal penalty authority the Board holds under MGL c. 111, § 31.

Frequently Asked Questions

How close to the street can a dumpster be placed in Framingham?
Section 458-1B bars placing a dumpster or container within 25 feet of any public way unless the owner first obtains written permission from the Board of Health or its agent.
Who is responsible if a Framingham business's dumpster creates a nuisance?
Section 458-4 places responsibility on the owner, or the owner's agent, of the property where the dumpster sits, regardless of who supplies or services the container.
Do Framingham dumpsters need covers?
Yes. Section 458-2D requires all dumpsters and containers to be provided with suitable, tight-fitting covers, and § 458-3C requires they be kept covered at all times to prevent objectionable conditions.

Sources & Official References

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