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La Plata County, CO Trash & Recycling: Illegal Dumping (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
La Plata County Code § 46-56(II)
Prohibited act
Allowing, causing or permitting dumping of rubbish or dead animals
Land covered
Any private or public land in the unincorporated area
Minimum fine
Not less than $300.00, first and all subsequent offenses
Surcharge
$10.00 per offense, paid to the clerk of the court
Penalty section amended
Ord. No. 2022-01, September 27, 2022

Summary

In unincorporated La Plata County, Colorado, it is unlawful for any person to allow, cause or permit the dumping of rubbish or dead animals on private or public land, except as Chapter 46, Article II provides. A conviction under § 46-34 carries a fine of not less than $300.00 that cannot be suspended or reduced.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of La Plata County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

II. It shall be unlawful for any person to allow, cause or permit the dumping of rubbish or dead animals upon any private or public lands within the unincorporated area of the county, except in accordance with the provisions of this article.

Full Breakdown

La Plata County Code § 46-56(II) reaches both the person who dumps and the person who lets it happen: it is unlawful for any person to allow, cause or permit the dumping of rubbish or dead animals. The land can be private or public, and the rule applies within the unincorporated area of La Plata County, Colorado. The only carve-out is dumping done in accordance with the provisions of the article, which is Article II, Collection and Disposal.

Those provisions include the approved methods in subsection I (a commercial hauler, a person's own transport to a designated facility, and, for dead animals, a designated facility or disposal as defined in C.R.S. § 25-1-612) and the certificate of designation process in Division 3. Under §§ 46-71 through 46-75, a solid waste disposal site or facility goes through a public hearing before the board of county commissioners, and the board, after reasonable notice and public hearing, can suspend or revoke a certificate it has granted.

Enforcement is criminal. Section 46-32 authorizes any level 1 or 1(a) peace officer, as defined in C.R.S. § 18-1-901, to enforce Article II. Under § 46-33 the officer can follow the penalty assessment procedure in C.R.S. § 16-2-201, either giving the person a penalty assessment notice, which is a summons and complaint, or taking the person before a judge of the county court. The person can pay the specified fine in person or by mail, or appear at the time and place stated. On trial, a guilty finding produces the fine specified in the notice, and customary court costs can be added.

Section 46-34 sets the money: a fine of not less than $300.00 for the first and all subsequent offenses, plus all surcharges, fees and court costs, and a $10.00 surcharge for each offense. Fines and forfeitures are paid into the county treasury, except the surcharges. Ord. No. 1997-2 created the dumping rule in 1997, and Ord. No. 2022-01 amended the penalty section on September 27, 2022.

Violations & Fines

Dumping rubbish or dead animals on private or public land in unincorporated La Plata County is an offense under Chapter 46, Article II. A conviction carries a minimum mandatory fine of not less than $300.00 for the first and all subsequent offenses, plus surcharges, fees and court costs, and the fine shall not be suspended or reduced. A $10.00 surcharge for each offense goes to the clerk of the court. The county can also seek criminal prosecution and legal or equitable relief.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does the dumping ban cover public land in La Plata County?
Yes. Section 46-56(II) makes it unlawful to dump rubbish or dead animals upon any private or public lands within the unincorporated area of the county. The only exception is dumping in accordance with the provisions of Article II, which include the approved collection methods and the certificate of designation process for disposal sites.
What is the fine for illegal dumping in unincorporated La Plata County?
Section 46-34 sets a fine of not less than $300.00 for the first and all subsequent offenses, plus all surcharges, fees and court costs. The section says the minimum fines shall not be suspended or reduced. A $10.00 surcharge for each offense is paid to the clerk of the court and goes to the victims and witnesses assistance and law enforcement fund.
Am I liable if someone else dumps on my land?
The wording is broad. Section 46-56(II) makes it unlawful for any person to allow, cause or permit dumping upon private or public lands, so the prohibition is not limited to the person who physically unloads the material. The code does not print a defense for a landowner, and § 46-34 penalties attach to any violation of the article.
Who enforces the dumping rule?
Section 46-32 authorizes any level 1 or 1(a) peace officer, as defined in C.R.S. § 18-1-901, to enforce Article II. Under § 46-33 an officer can hand out a penalty assessment notice under C.R.S. § 16-2-201 or take the person before a county court judge. Section 46-34 also lets the county seek criminal prosecution and legal or equitable relief.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in La Plata County

All La Plata County rules

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