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Novato, CA Trash & Recycling: Illegal Dumping (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Offense class
Infraction under section 7-2.1
First violation
Fine up to $100 under section 1-5.1
Second within one year
Fine up to $200
Later within one year
Fine up to $500
Anti-litter violation
Misdemeanor, up to $100 or ten days jail
Enforcers
Community development director's designees and police

Summary

In the City of Novato, Marin County, California, section 7-2.1 makes it an infraction to place or dump trash, garbage, refuse or rubbish on a public street, park, waterway or other public place, or on private property so as to be dangerous or injurious to health. Infraction fines under section 1-5.1 run up to $100, $200 and $500 for repeat violations within a year.

Any persons, firm, or corporation, whether as principal agent, employee, or otherwise, creating, causing, committing, or maintaining: a.Any trash, garbage, refuse or rubbish to be placed, deposited, dumped, maintained, or permitted upon or in any public park, square, school, street, or highway (including sidewalk, parkway, or any other portion of the right-of-way thereof), bay, lake, waterway, drainageway, easement, or other public place; orb.Any trash, garbage, refuse or rubbish to be placed, deposited, dumped, maintained, or permitted upon or in any private property so as to be dangerous or injurious to health; or ... shall be guilty of an infraction, and upon conviction shall be punished as specified in subsection 1-5.1.

Full Breakdown

Section 7-2 of the Novato Municipal Code, Dumping Garbage and Hazardous Waste, reaches any person, firm or corporation, whether as principal, agent, employee or otherwise, that creates, causes, commits or maintains the listed conditions. Subsection a covers trash, garbage, refuse or rubbish placed, deposited, dumped, maintained or permitted in any public park, square, school, street or highway (sidewalk and parkway included), bay, lake, waterway, drainageway, easement or other public place. Subsection b covers the same material on private property so as to be dangerous or injurious to health.

The section goes further than household trash. Subsection c covers mud, dirt or other foreign matter carried onto or deposited on a public street or highway by a truck or other vehicle, whether it escapes from the load or drops from wheels or tires. Subsection d covers extremely hazardous waste, hazardous waste or infectious waste as defined in Health and Safety Code Section 25115 et seq., or a toxic substance as defined in Health and Safety Code Section 28745, spilled on public or private property. Subsection e covers property kept in a condition that creates dust causing perceptible injury to adjacent properties or pollutes the air.

Each violation is an infraction punished under section 1-5.1: a fine not exceeding $100 for a first violation, not exceeding $200 for a second violation of the same provisions within one year, and not exceeding $500 for any subsequent violation within one year. Section 1-5.2 treats every day a violation continues as a separate offense.

The Novato Anti-Litter Ordinance in section 14-6 adds its own bans. Section 14-6.3 bars throwing or depositing litter on any street, sidewalk or other public place except in public receptacles, authorized private receptacles or official city dumps. Section 14-6.7 reaches litter thrown from vehicles, and section 14-6.20 reaches vacant lots. Under section 14-6.23, a violation of section 14-6 is a misdemeanor with a fine not exceeding $100 or county jail not exceeding ten days, or both.

Violations & Fines

Section 7-2.1 violations are infractions: up to $100 for a first violation, up to $200 for a second within one year, and up to $500 for each later one within a year, with each day counted separately under section 1-5.2. Anti-litter violations under section 14-6.23 are misdemeanors carrying a fine up to $100 or up to ten days in county jail. The community development director's designees and the police enforce section 7-2.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the fine for dumping trash on a Novato street?
Section 7-2.1 makes it an infraction, and section 1-5.1 caps the fine at $100 for a first violation, $200 for a second violation of the same provisions within one year, and $500 for any subsequent violation within one year. Each day the violation continues counts as a separate offense under section 1-5.2.
Does the Novato dumping rule cover hazardous waste?
Yes. Subsection d of section 7-2.1 covers extremely hazardous waste, hazardous waste or infectious waste as defined in Health and Safety Code Section 25115 et seq., and any toxic substance as defined in Section 28745, spilled on public property such as a street, park or waterway, or on private property.
Is dirt tracked onto a Novato street covered?
Yes. Subsection c of section 7-2.1 covers mud, dirt or other foreign matter carried onto or deposited in any public street or highway by any truck or other vehicle, whether it escapes from the contents, drops from the wheels or tires, or arrives otherwise. The same infraction penalty applies.
Who writes the citation for dumping in Novato?
Under section 7-2.2, the community development director or the director's designee, with Penal Code Section 836.5 authority, can enforce section 7-2 by arrest or by issuing citations. The chief of police is required to render any and all necessary assistance to the community development director in enforcing it.

Sources & Official References

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