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Cleveland County, NC Trash & Recycling: Pickup Rules & Schedules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Code §§ 11-71, 11-79
Requirement
Board-issued franchise to collect for a fee
Pickup frequency
At least once per week
Fees set by
Board of county commissioners
Franchise can be exclusive
Per territory, § 11-77
Penalty
Misdemeanor, § 11-29

Summary

In unincorporated Cleveland County, only a hauler holding a franchise from the board of commissioners may collect residential curbside solid waste for a fee, under Code § 11-71. A franchise holder must pick up each customer's waste at least once a week, so long as the customer is no more than 30 days behind on payment.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Cleveland County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

No person shall, for a fee, hire, or consideration, collect or transport residential curbside solid waste unless such person holds a valid, current franchise issued by the board of county commissioners authorizing the person to collect and transport residential curbside solid waste and describing the territory or area for which the franchise is issued. ... Solid waste shall be removed by the franchise holder from customers' residences at least once per week, provided the customer is no more than thirty (30) days in arrears in payment of such fees.

Full Breakdown

Division 3 of chapter 11 sets up the county's curbside collection system. Section 11-71 makes it unlawful for anyone to collect or transport residential curbside solid waste for a fee without a current franchise from the board of county commissioners, and each franchise describes the specific territory the holder is authorized to serve. The board decides, under §§ 11-73 and 11-74, whether an applicant can provide prompt, efficient and continuing service with adequate equipment before granting a franchise, and the county's determination of the service area is final.

Under § 11-75, the board of commissioners, not the hauler, sets and approves the fees a franchise holder can charge. Section 11-79 requires a franchise holder to give each customer a written fee schedule in advance and to remove that customer's solid waste from the residence at least once per week, as long as the customer is not more than 30 days behind on payment. The board may make a franchise exclusive to a territory under § 11-77, in which case it is unlawful for any other hauler to collect curbside waste there for a fee, and a franchise can be suspended or terminated under § 11-84 for missed service, fee noncompliance or loss of the hauler's state permits.

Violations & Fines

Operating as a curbside collector without a franchise, or collecting inside another hauler's exclusive territory, is unlawful under §§ 11-71 and 11-77, and a violation of chapter 11 is a misdemeanor under § 11-29. A franchise holder that misses the weekly pickup requirement or overcharges customers can have its franchise suspended or terminated by the board under § 11-84.

Frequently Asked Questions

How often must my curbside hauler pick up my trash?
At least once a week. Section 11-79(b) requires every franchise holder to remove solid waste from each customer's residence at minimum weekly, as long as the customer is not more than 30 days behind on their bill; falling further behind can suspend that guarantee.
Can I pick any trash company I want in unincorporated Cleveland County?
Only if the board of commissioners has not granted an exclusive franchise for your area. Where an exclusive franchise exists under § 11-77, it is unlawful for a different hauler to collect your curbside waste for a fee, so your choice is limited to the franchise holder for your territory.
Who sets what my trash hauler can charge me?
The board of county commissioners, not the hauler. Section 11-75 gives the board authority to set and approve all fees charged for collection and transportation of solid waste under a franchise, and § 11-79(a) requires the hauler to give you that fee schedule before you sign up.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Cleveland County

All Cleveland County rules

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