Lincoln County, SD Trash & Recycling: Pickup Rules & Schedules (2026)
Key Facts
- License required
- to collect garbage/recyclables on county roads (§ 52.07)
- Application filed
- at the County Auditor's office (§ 52.12)
- Proof of insurance
- required before licensing (§ 52.09)
- License term
- expires December 31 annually (§ 52.12)
- Revocation grounds
- pollution, nuisance, ordinance violations (§ 52.14)
Summary
In unincorporated Lincoln County, South Dakota, no company may pick up trash or recyclables from the public roads without a county license. Code § 52.07 makes it unlawful for a commercial garbage hauler or recyclable collector to use the roads for collection, removal, or disposal of garbage, waste, rubbish, or recyclable materials without first obtaining that license.
It shall be unlawful for a commercial garbage hauler or recyclable collector to use the roads for the collection, removal, or disposal of any garbage, waste, or rubbish and recyclable materials without first having obtained a license from the county.
Full Breakdown
Chapter 52 of the Lincoln County Code puts every commercial trash and recycling pickup operation in the county under a licensing gate. Section 52.07 states plainly that it is unlawful for a commercial garbage hauler or recyclable collector to use the roads for the collection, removal, or disposal of any garbage, waste, or rubbish and recyclable materials without first having obtained a license from the county. That license is more than a formality: § 52.09 requires proof of insurance before one is issued, and § 52.12 requires the hauler to file an application at the County Auditor's office listing the true name and address of the owner or operator, proof of liability insurance, a written emergency operational plan for periods when the hauler cannot operate, and the proposed days and hours of operation; every license expires December 31 unless renewed.
The Board of County Commissioners can deny or revoke a license under § 52.14 if the applicant cannot obtain insurance, if the operation creates pollution or a public health hazard or nuisance, or if the licensee violates noise or fire ordinances, this chapter, or state law, and licenses are not transferable without Board approval under § 52.13. The vehicles doing the pickup work also have to meet § 52.08's design rules: watertight, permanently covered containers with metal doors closed while the truck is moving, and any loosely loaded open box must be tarped. Because § 52.10 also makes every licensed garbage hauler a licensed recyclable collector, one license covers both waste streams once issued.
Violations & Fines
Collecting garbage, rubbish, or recyclable materials on county roads without the § 52.07 license is a direct violation of Chapter 52, and the Board of County Commissioners can deny or revoke a hauler's license under § 52.14 for insurance failures, pollution or nuisance conditions, or violations of noise, fire, or other county ordinances. Chapter violations otherwise carry the § 52.99 penalty: a warning, then up to a $200 fine and up to 30 days in jail if uncorrected within 30 days.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a license to run a garbage collection business in Lincoln County?
Where does a hauler apply for that license?
Can the county take away a hauler's license?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Lincoln County
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