Lincoln County, SD Trash & Recycling: Recycling Rules (2026)
Key Facts
- License required
- to operate a recycling collection/processing facility (§ 52.11)
- Recycling processing facility
- sorts, reduces volume, preps for shipment (§ 52.01)
- License application
- filed with County Auditor's office (§ 52.12)
- License term
- expires December 31 annually (§ 52.12)
- Penalty
- up to $200 fine, 30 days jail (§ 52.99)
Summary
Operating a recycling collection or processing facility in unincorporated Lincoln County, South Dakota requires its own county license, separate from a hauler's collection license. Code § 52.11 makes it unlawful to purchase recycled materials or operate a recycling collection or processing facility without first obtaining that recycling facility license.
It shall be unlawful to purchase recycled materials or operate a recycling collection’s facility or a recycling processing facility without first obtaining a recycling collection and/or processing facility license.
Full Breakdown
Chapter 52 treats recycling facilities as a distinct licensed activity from curbside collection. Section 52.11 states that it shall be unlawful to purchase recycled materials or operate a recycling collection's facility or a recycling processing facility without first obtaining a recycling collection and/or processing facility license. The code defines the two facility types in § 52.01: a recycling collection facility is an established facility where recyclable materials are collected for shipment offsite with no processing, and fully enclosed automated self-serve aluminum collection machines and facilities handling recyclable hazardous materials or waste petroleum products both count as recycling collection facilities; a recycling processing facility is an established facility where recyclable materials are collected and/or processed by sorting, volume reduction, containment, or other preparation for shipment offsite, or where materials are source-separated in clear plastic bags into newspapers, corrugated cardboard, plastic and metal containers and aluminum, and all other paper and paper products.
Like a hauler's license, a facility license application goes to the County Auditor's office under § 52.12, requires proof of insurance and an emergency operational plan, and expires December 31 unless renewed; the Board of County Commissioners can deny or revoke it under § 52.14 for pollution, nuisance, or ordinance violations, and it is not transferable without Board approval under § 52.13. Rates for use of the county's own transfer station are set separately by the Board under § 52.02.
Violations & Fines
Purchasing recycled materials or running a recycling collection or processing facility in unincorporated Lincoln County without the § 52.11 license violates Chapter 52, exposing the operator to license denial or revocation under § 52.14 and to the chapter's standard § 52.99 penalty: a warning followed by a fine of up to $200 and up to 30 days in jail if the violation is not corrected within 30 days.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I open a recycling drop-off business in Lincoln County without a permit?
How is a 'recycling processing facility' different from a collection facility under the code?
Does the same license cover curbside hauling and a recycling facility?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Lincoln County
Compare Lincoln County to another location·View the South Dakota trash & recycling overview
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