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Cupertino, CA Trash & Recycling: Recycling Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Business threshold
4+ cubic yards of solid waste per week
Multi-family duty
Recycling service per individual household
Exception authority
Director of Public Works, storage-space basis
Compliance alternative
Mixed-waste processing at recovery facility
Minimum recycling service
32-gallon container, collected weekly
Max penalty
$1,000 fine and/or 6 months jail

Summary

Cupertino requires multi-family properties and businesses generating four or more cubic yards of solid waste weekly to subscribe to non-organic recycling service. Municipal Code Section 6.24.035 sets the subscription duty, lets the Director of Public Works excuse a multi-family site that lacks room for the containers, and treats mixed-waste processing at a recovery facility as compliance.

The owner or tenant designees of multi-family dwelling premises are required to subscribe to and maintain mandatory non-organic residential recycling services for each individual household in the dwelling. An exception may be granted at the discretion of the Director if it is determined there is not sufficient storage space for the containers at the multi-family dwelling premises. All businesses are required to subscribe to and maintain mandatory non-organic recycling services if such businesses generate greater than or equal to four (4) cubic yards of solid waste per week.

Full Breakdown

035 of the Cupertino Municipal Code makes non-organic recycling mandatory rather than optional. Owners or tenant designees of multi-family dwellings must subscribe to and maintain recycling service for each individual household in the building, not just a single shared bin for the property. The Director of Public Works may grant an exception if there is not sufficient storage space for the required containers at the site. On the commercial side, any business generating four or more cubic yards of solid waste per week must subscribe to a non-organic recycling program, and it is deemed to be complying automatically if its solid waste collector instead routes its mixed containers to a material recovery facility that pulls recyclables out during processing.

The section also bars the solid waste collector from serving a covered business without offering a recycling program that supplies at least a 32-gallon container collected no less than once a week, subject only to the mixed-processing option or a Director-granted exception. 120. 12.

Violations & Fines

Section 6.24.240 lets the City pursue violations of Chapter 6.24, including the Section 6.24.035 recycling mandate, through administrative citations and fines under Chapter 1.10 or by prosecuting the violation as a misdemeanor under Chapter 1.12. Absent a different penalty, Section 1.12.010 sets infractions at $100 for a first violation, $200 for a second within a year, and $500 for each later violation, while a misdemeanor carries a fine up to $1,000, up to six months in jail, or both, with each day of continued violation a separate offense under Section 1.12.020.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do Cupertino apartment buildings have to provide recycling?
Yes. Section 6.24.035 requires the owner or tenant designee of a multi-family property to subscribe to non-organic recycling service for each individual household in the building, not one bin for the whole complex, unless the Director of Public Works grants an exception for lack of container storage space.
What size Cupertino business must subscribe to recycling?
Any business generating four or more cubic yards of solid waste per week must subscribe to non-organic recycling under Section 6.24.035, unless its hauler already sends its mixed waste to a material recovery facility that separates out the recyclables, which counts as compliance.
What happens if a Cupertino property skips required recycling service?
The city can issue an administrative citation and fine under Chapter 1.10, or prosecute the violation as a misdemeanor under Chapter 1.12, which carries a fine up to $1,000, up to six months in jail, or both, with each day of noncompliance counted as a separate offense.

Sources & Official References

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