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Lansing, MI Trash & Recycling: Recycling Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Program start
Curbside recycling and yard waste service since 1991
Who may collect curbside
Public Service Department employees only
Composting
Allowed on-site if no nuisance or odor
Burning yard waste
Prohibited citywide
First offense fine
$25 per calendar year
Third offense fine
$250 per calendar year
Container ownership
City-owned; replacement sold at Council-set fee

Summary

Lansing requires every residential, multifamily and nonresidential property to separate recyclable materials and yard waste from solid waste before pickup, under Codified Ordinances Section 1060.03. Only Public Service Department employees may collect materials once set at the curb; on-property composting is allowed if it does not create odors or a nuisance, and burning yard waste citywide is banned.

(a)All persons who are owners, lessees or occupants of a residential site of generation shall separate residential recyclable materials and yard waste from solid waste and prepare the recyclable materials and yard waste for recycling....(e)It shall be a violation of this chapter for any person, other than a Public Service Department employee, to collect or pick-up or cause to be collected or picked-up from residential sites of generation any of the recyclable materials and/or yard wastes which have been placed in the right-of-way.(f)Nothing in this chapter shall be construed to prevent an individual from composting yard waste and fruit and vegetable matter on his or her own property as long as the composting does not create a nuisance or hazard to health, and does not emit offensive odors beyond the property lines of the site in which the compost is located.(g)The burning of yard waste on any premises in the City is prohibited.(h)It shall be a violation of this chapter for any waste hauler to dispose in a landfill any yard waste collected in the City.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 64).

Full Breakdown

Lansing's Patrick E. 01). 03 makes separation mandatory for three classes of property. Owners, lessees or occupants at a single residential site of generation must separate recyclable materials and yard waste from solid waste and prepare them for recycling. Multiple residential facilities (five or more units, or mobile home parks) must do the same, and owners may satisfy the duty through on-site collection they run themselves, a contract with a licensed waste hauler, in-unit storage containers paired with hauler or City pickup, or a case-by-case Public Service Department contract.

Nonresidential entities, meaning any use other than a single-family home or a small multifamily building, face the identical separation duty and the same collection options. The City supplies each residential unit a City-owned recycling container at no charge; it stays City property, and a lost or extra container is sold at a Council-set fee. Once recyclables or yard waste are placed in the right-of-way, only a Public Service Department employee may pick them up, an anti-scavenging rule that bars anyone else, including private haulers or the public, from taking the material.

Residents may compost yard waste and fruit or vegetable scraps on their own property without violating the chapter, as long as the pile does not create a nuisance, a health hazard, or offensive odor past the property line. Burning yard waste anywhere in the City is flatly prohibited. Waste haulers who pick up City recyclables or yard waste may not dump it in a landfill, and raking yard waste into a street or alley is also a violation. 03(b) bars landlords from charging tenants a volume-based recycling fee and requires the recycling collection point at multifamily buildings to sit no farther from the unit than the curb or parking area used for regular trash.

Violations & Fines

Violating Chapter 1060, including illegal scavenging of set-out recyclables, burning yard waste, or a hauler landfilling collected recyclables, is a civil infraction under Section 1060.99, enforced through the Municipal Ordinance Violations Bureau. Fines run $25 for a first offense in a calendar year, $50 for a second, and $250 for a third or any later offense that year, plus court costs.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I have to separate recyclables from trash in Lansing?
Yes. Section 1060.03 requires every residential, multifamily and nonresidential property in Lansing to separate recyclable materials and yard waste from solid waste and prepare them for pickup. The rule applies whether the City, a licensed hauler, or an on-site program handles collection, and has applied since the city-wide program launched in 1991.
Can I compost in my backyard instead of using the City program?
Yes. Section 1060.03(f) lets residents compost yard waste and fruit or vegetable matter on their own property without violating the recycling chapter, provided the compost does not create a nuisance, a health hazard, or an odor that reaches beyond the property line.
Can a private company pick through my recycling bin at the curb?
No. Section 1060.03(e) makes it a violation for anyone except a Public Service Department employee to collect recyclables or yard waste once they are placed in the right-of-way, an anti-scavenging rule aimed at stopping unauthorized pickers from taking set-out material.
What happens if I ignore Lansing's recycling separation rule?
A violation of Chapter 1060 is a civil infraction under Section 1060.99, heard at the Municipal Ordinance Violations Bureau. The fine is $25 for a first offense in a calendar year, $50 for a second, and $250 for a third or later offense in the same year.

Sources & Official References

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