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Roanoke, VA Trash & Recycling: Recycling Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Bin size cap
22 gallons or less, city-owned
Recycling container cap
96 gallons absent authorization
Bin weight cap
60 pounds loaded
Automated container weight cap
250 pounds loaded
CBD exception
Sealed compactor registration, § 14.1-19

Summary

Roanoke issues two kinds of recycling containers, a bin capped at 22 gallons and a larger automated container capped at 96 gallons, both city property, and caps loaded weight at 60 pounds for bins and 250 pounds for automated containers unless the city manager authorizes more.

Bin shall mean any container which is twenty-two (22) gallons in size or less and which is issued by the city for the purpose of the collection of recyclables. Any such bin shall be the property of the city. ... Recycling container shall mean an automated collection container or bin which is provided by or through the city. A recycling container shall not be larger than ninety-six (96) gallons, unless authorized by the city manager. ... No recycling container, together with the recyclables therein, shall exceed sixty (60) pounds in weight for bins and two hundred and fifty (250) pounds for automated collection containers, except as otherwise authorized by the city manager.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 94 Update 1).

Full Breakdown

1-1 defines a bin as any container 22 gallons or less in size, issued by the city for collecting recyclables and remaining city property throughout its use. The broader term recycling container covers either an automated collection container or a bin provided by or through the city, and the same definition caps a recycling container at 96 gallons unless the city manager authorizes a larger size for a particular location. 1-15(c): a recycling container, together with the recyclables inside it, may not exceed 60 pounds for a bin or 250 pounds for an automated collection container, except as otherwise authorized by the city manager.

These size and weight caps exist because Roanoke's collection equipment, whether semi-automated alley pickup or fully automated street pickup, is built around specific container dimensions, and an overweight or oversized container risks not being serviced or damaging collection machinery. 1-1, which distinguish alley pickup requiring some worker handling from street pickup that is fully automated.

Violations & Fines

Exceeding the container's rated weight, or using a container larger than the code's size cap without city manager authorization, can result in the container being denied service under the city manager's rules and regulations authority in § 14.1-6. Chapter violations default to a Class 4 misdemeanor under § 14.1-56 unless another penalty applies.

Frequently Asked Questions

What size recycling bin does Roanoke provide?
City Code § 14.1-1 defines a bin as 22 gallons or less, issued and owned by the city for collecting recyclables. A larger recycling container, whether a bin or an automated cart, is capped at 96 gallons unless the city manager authorizes a bigger one for a specific location.
How much can a recycling container weigh in Roanoke?
Section 14.1-15(c) limits a loaded recycling container to 60 pounds if it is a bin or 250 pounds if it is an automated collection container, except where the city manager authorizes otherwise. These caps exist because the city's collection trucks are built around specific container weights.
Do central business district properties follow the same recycling container rules?
No. Section 14.1-19 requires central business district establishments to register for city refuse and recyclables service or sealed trash compactor access instead of using individual bins or automated containers, though recyclables collection under either arrangement remains free of charge.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Roanoke

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