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Albemarle County, VA Trash & Recycling: Recycling Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
County Code § 13-304
Who may collect recyclables
Only permitted waste collectors
Default penalty
Up to $2,500 fine or 12 months jail
Permit issuer
Dept. of Engineering and Public Works
Related duty
Source separation required under § 13-201

Summary

In Albemarle County outside Charlottesville and Scottsville, County Code § 13-304 makes it unlawful for anyone other than the area's permitted waste collector to salvage or remove recyclable materials that residents have already set out at the curb for collection, protecting the recycling program's operation.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Albemarle County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Sec. 13-304 - Scavenging. It shall be unlawful for any person other than a permitted waste collector to salvage or otherwise remove any recyclable materials set out for collection by a permitted waste collector.

Full Breakdown

County Code § 13-304, in Article II of Chapter 13, bars anyone except a permitted waste collector from salvaging or otherwise removing recyclable materials once a resident has set them out for pickup. The rule backs up the county's permit system: under County Code §§ 13-101 through 13-104, only a business that holds a current waste collection and recycling permit from the department of engineering and public works may operate as a waste collector in Albemarle County, and that permit must be renewed each year between June 1 and June 15.

Because § 13-201 requires permitted collectors to gather source-separated newspaper, magazine, container glass, metal cans, and plastic soda, milk and water containers from participating residential units, an unpermitted scavenger pulling those same materials off the curb before the collector arrives undercuts the very program the article is meant to fund and regulate. 00 fine, unless a similar state offense caps it lower.

Violations & Fines

Removing recyclables set out for a permitted collector, without holding a county waste collector permit, is a misdemeanor. Because § 13-304 does not fix its own punishment, County Code § 1-301 applies the default class 1 misdemeanor scale in § 1-302: up to $2,500.00 in fines, up to twelve months in jail, or both, at the court's discretion.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can my neighbor take recyclables out of my recycling bin?
No. County Code § 13-304 makes it unlawful for anyone other than a permitted waste collector to salvage or remove recyclable materials once they are set out for collection in Albemarle County outside Charlottesville and Scottsville.
What is the penalty for scavenging recyclables in Albemarle County?
Section 13-304 sets no fine of its own, so County Code § 1-301 applies the default class 1 misdemeanor punishment in § 1-302: up to $2,500.00 in fines and up to twelve months in jail, or both.
Who is allowed to collect recycling in the county?
Only a business holding a current waste collection and recycling permit issued by the department of engineering and public works under County Code §§ 13-101 through 13-104 may collect recyclables curbside in Albemarle County.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Albemarle County

All Albemarle County rules

Compare Albemarle County to another location·View the Virginia trash & recycling overview

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