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Lakewood, CA Trash & Recycling: Recycling Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Who must comply
Commercial businesses & multi-family dwellings
Containers required
Green, Blue, and Gray three-container system
Labeling deadline
New containers labeled since Jan. 1, 2022
Tenant notice
Sorting instructions within 14 days of move-in
Waiver option
De minimis waiver via Public Works (Sec. 5353)
First violation fine
$100 minimum, rising to $500 (Sec. 5359)

Summary

Lakewood commercial businesses and multi-family properties must subscribe to the City's three-container collection service and sort waste into Green, Blue, and Gray containers under Municipal Code Section 5352. Businesses must post color-conforming, labeled containers in customer areas, train employees and tenants on sorting, and allow City inspectors and remote-monitoring equipment to check for contamination.

A. Generators that are Commercial Businesses, including Multi-Family Residential Dwellings, shall: 1. Subscribe to the City's three-container collection services and comply with requirements of those services as described below in Section 5352(A)(2). The City shall have the right to review the number and size of a generator's containers and frequency of collection to evaluate adequacy of capacity provided for each type of collection service for proper separation of materials and containment of materials; and, Commercial Businesses shall adjust their service level for their collection services as requested by the City. 2. Participate in the City's three-container collection service(s) by placing Source Separated Green Container Organic Waste, including Food Waste, in the Green Container; Source Separated Recyclable Materials in the Blue Container; and Gray Container Waste in the Gray Container. Generator shall not place materials designated for the Gray Container into the Green Container or Blue Container, nor place materials designated for the Green Container or Blue Container into the Gray Container.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4901715; v5 updated 2026-04-28; through 04-28-2026).

Full Breakdown

Section 5352, part of the Organic Waste Disposal Reduction ordinance the City Council adopted to implement the state's mandatory commercial recycling law, requires every Commercial Business, including Multi-Family Residential Dwellings, to subscribe to the City's three-container collection service and adjust the size or number of containers whenever Public Works determines capacity is inadequate. Businesses must place Source Separated Green Container Organic Waste (including food waste) in the Green Container, Source Separated Recyclable Materials in the Blue Container, and everything else in the Gray Container, without cross-contaminating the streams.

Except for multi-family dwellings, a business must also put correctly labeled, color-conforming recycling and organics containers in every indoor and outdoor area where it provides trash containers for customers, train and periodically inspect employees on sorting, and give new tenants written sorting instructions within 14 days of move-in. Businesses must give Public Works or its designee access for inspections under Section 5358 and cooperate with the City's Remote Monitoring program, which places equipment on the Blue, Green, and Gray Containers to check for Prohibited Container Contaminants.

A business that generates only a small amount of organic waste can apply to Public Works under Section 5353 for a de minimis waiver from some or all of these requirements. Businesses that self-haul instead of subscribing must meet the Self-Hauler permit requirements of Section 5357. This is separate from the City's residential curbside greenwaste and recycling cart rules for single-family homes, which fall under Section 5351.

Violations & Fines

Under Section 5359, the City issues a Notice of Violation for noncompliance, requiring correction within 30 days before penalties begin; self-haulers who fail to hold a valid permit or comply face fines starting at $100 for a first violation, $200 for a second, and $500 for a third or subsequent violation within 12 months, plus permit bans, building-permit holds, and business-license revocation for repeat offenders. Contaminated containers can draw an administrative fine plus the hauler's separate contamination processing fee.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do Lakewood businesses have to separate recycling from trash?
Yes. Section 5352 requires every Commercial Business and multi-family property to subscribe to the City's three-container service and sort Source Separated Recyclable Materials into the Blue Container, organic and food waste into the Green Container, and remaining waste into the Gray Container, without mixing streams between containers.
What containers must a Lakewood restaurant or store provide customers?
Excluding multi-family properties, a business must place labeled, color-conforming Green and Blue containers in every indoor and outdoor area where it already provides a trash container for customers, per Section 5352(A)(4). Restrooms are exempt, and a business that generates none of a material does not need that container type.
Can a small Lakewood business skip the recycling requirements?
A Commercial Business that generates only a small, documented amount of organic waste can apply to the Public Works Department for a de minimis waiver under Section 5353, covering some or all of the Organic Waste requirements. Multi-family dwellings are also excused from the container placement and labeling rules under Section 5352(A)(4)-(5).

Sources & Official References

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