Medford, MA Trash & Recycling: Yard Waste Collection (2026)
Key Facts
- Leaf separation
- Mandatory, kept apart from other refuse
- Approved bag
- Paper lawn bag, 30-gal, kraft, two-ply
- Plastic bags
- Not collected for leaves
- Noncompliance result
- City may stop collecting other refuse
Summary
Medford requires leaves to be kept separate from other household refuse under City Code § 70-102, and during the city's leaf collection season residents must bag them in paper lawn bags or open barrels, not plastic, per § 70-104(a). Skip the separation and the city can simply stop collecting the rest of a household's trash.
Leaf collection season means the period during the calendar year during which leaves are collected for recycling/composting at curbside or otherwise in the city. Paper leaf bag means any brand of kraft paper or equivalent, 30-gallon capacity, self-supporting, square-bottomed, two-ply, 50-pound wet strength, biodegradable paper bag. ... The separation of leaves from other refuse by recipients of solid waste services shall be mandatory. If the recipient of solid waste service does not separate leaves from other refuse, the city may decide not to collect other refuse from that address. ... Collection of leaves. During the leaf collection season, recipients of solid waste services shall place their leaves in paper lawn bags or open barrels provided by the resident. Leaves shall not be mixed with other yard materials or refuse. Plastic bags of leaves will not be collected.
Full Breakdown
Section 70-102 of the Revised Ordinances makes leaf separation mandatory for every recipient of city solid waste service: leaves must be kept apart from ordinary refuse, and if a household fails to separate them, the city may decide not to collect other refuse from that address, turning a missed leaf-bagging step into a citywide trash stoppage for that address rather than a fine. Section 70-104(a) governs how leaves must be packaged during the city's defined leaf collection season, the period each year when the city collects leaves for recycling or composting at curbside or otherwise, per § 70-42: residents must place leaves in paper lawn bags or open barrels they provide themselves, and leaves shall not be mixed with other yard materials or refuse.
The ordinance is specific about the bag: § 70-42 defines a paper leaf bag as any brand of kraft paper or equivalent, 30-gallon capacity, self-supporting, square-bottomed, two-ply, 50-pound wet strength, biodegradable paper bag, and § 70-104(a) states flatly that plastic bags of leaves will not be collected. The broader definition of other yard waste in § 70-42 covers grass and hedge clippings, twigs and brush, and garden materials no longer than two feet and no thicker than one-half inch, which are handled as part of the general recyclable-materials program under § 70-103 rather than the leaf-specific rules of § 70-102.
Violations & Fines
Mixing leaves into regular trash, or bagging them in plastic instead of paper lawn bags or open barrels, violates §§ 70-102 and 70-104(a). The ordinance's own remedy is collection refusal: the Department of Public Works may decline to pick up the rest of a household's refuse at that address until the leaves are properly separated and bagged.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I put leaves out in plastic bags in Medford?
What counts as a Medford paper leaf bag?
What happens if I don't separate my leaves from other trash?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Medford
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