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Fitchburg, WI Tree Protection: Heritage & Protected Trees (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Heritage tree program
None as a standalone ordinance
Governing rule
Tree preservation plan, Sec. 24-4(g)
Protected size
6+ inches diameter at 4.5 ft
Protected species
15 named native trees qualify
Survey required by
Certified arborist or equivalent
Applies to
Subdivision/land division approvals

Summary

Fitchburg has no landmark or heritage-tree designation program, but Sec. 24-4(g) forces every subdivider to inventory and protect "desirable trees": 15 named native species at least six inches in diameter, following the city's Tree Protection Guidelines before any new lot is platted.

(g)Tree preservation plan. The city has an interest in preserving and maintaining desirable trees, which are defined as tree specimens belonging to the following tree species: white oak (Quercus alba), red oak (Quercus rubra), black oak (Quercus velutina), bur oak (Quercus macrocarpa) ... and American basswood (Tilia americana) and have stems with a diameter that meets or exceeds six inches measured at four and one-half feet (1.37 m) from the ground on the uphill side. Subdivider shall provide a tree preservation plan for review by the plan commission and city staff, including the city forester. ... (6)Measures to protect desirable trees in accordance with the city of Fitchburg Tree Protection Guidelines.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 30).

Full Breakdown

Fitchburg's code does not create an individual landmark or "heritage tree" designation process the way some cities do; the closest analog is the tree preservation plan required of every subdivider under Sec. 24-4(g) of the land division ordinance. That section defines "desirable trees" by name: white oak, red oak, black oak, bur oak, chinkapin oak, pin oak, northern pin oak, swamp white oak, shagbark hickory, bitternut hickory, hackberry, white pine, sugar maple, honey locust and American basswood, each qualifying once its stem reaches six inches in diameter measured four and a half feet above the ground on the uphill side.

Before a preliminary plat can be approved, the subdivider must submit a plan, reviewed by the plan commission, city staff and the city forester, that identifies the owner and subdivider, maps grading and land-disturbance limits, and has a certified arborist (or someone with comparable training) survey the size, species and location of every desirable tree in the development area, with randomized sampling allowed on densely wooded sites. The plan must show protective measures in accordance with the city of Fitchburg Tree Protection Guidelines and flag every desirable tree the applicant proposes to remove during construction.

Separately, Sec. 22-593(1) and Sec. 22-612(1) require planned-development and rural-cluster rezoning applicants to map "heritage or specimen trees" as part of their site inventory, but neither section creates protective standards beyond that mapping disclosure; the operative protection standard sits in Sec. 24-4(g).

Violations & Fines

Recording a plat or certified survey without the required tree preservation plan, or removing desirable trees outside what the approved plan discloses, blocks final plat approval under Chapter 24 and can be treated as a land-division violation; Sec. 24-2(i) routes land-division penalties to the forfeiture schedule in Chapter 70.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Fitchburg have a heritage or landmark tree program?
Not as a standalone ordinance. The city instead requires, under Sec. 24-4(g) of its land division code, that every subdivider submit a tree preservation plan protecting named "desirable tree" species before a new subdivision can be platted, rather than designating individual landmark trees citywide.
Which trees count as protected in a Fitchburg tree preservation plan?
Sec. 24-4(g) names 15 species, including white oak, red oak, bur oak, shagbark hickory, sugar maple, white pine and American basswood, and only counts a tree once its stem reaches six inches in diameter measured four and a half feet up on the uphill side.
Who has to survey the trees before a subdivision is approved?
Sec. 24-4(g) requires the size, species and location of every desirable tree to be surveyed by a certified arborist or someone with similar training, though a wooded site can use a randomized sampling method instead of counting every individual tree.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Fitchburg

All Fitchburg rules

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