Littleton, CO Tree Protection: Heritage & Protected Trees (2026)
Key Facts
- Historic tree threshold
- 36-inch DBH or Council-designated
- Removal
- Director approval plus mitigation required
- Protection zone
- Fenced, posted Off Limits during construction
- In-lieu fee
- $500 per replacement tree
- Replacement ratio
- 2 caliper inches per inch removed
- Max general penalty
- $2,650 fine, 364 days jail
Summary
Littleton's Unified Land Use Code protects any tree 36 inches or more in diameter at breast height, plus city-designated trees of unique value and any nationally recognized champion tree, as a historic tree. A healthy historic tree can be removed only with Director approval, and only after the applicant proves the tree blocks otherwise-allowed development and provides mitigation.
6. Protection of Historic Trees. a. All historic trees shall be protected during construction within a fenced tree protection zone. b. If a historic tree is in healthy condition, it may be removed only if approved by the Director after the applicant demonstrates all of the following standards are met: 1. The historic tree prevents development in a way that limits the building area to less than otherwise allowed, or hinders compliance with the zoning district and development standards of this Code; and 2. Mitigation is provided as set out below in this Subsection. ... Historic Tree means: any existing, healthy tree with a depth at breast height (DBH) of 36 inches or greater; an existing tree of any species with a DBH of 36 inches or greater that the City Council determines to be of unique and intrinsic value to the general public because of its size, age, historic association, or ecological value; or any existing "champion tree" selected and duly designated at the State or national level by the American Forestry Association.
Full Breakdown
Historic trees must sit inside a fenced tree protection zone during any nearby construction, and the zone stays fenced with an "Off Limits" posting until the Director signs off on a final site inspection. A healthy historic tree cannot simply be cut down for convenience: the applicant must show the Director that the tree limits the buildable area below what zoning otherwise allows, or that it hinders compliance with the district's development standards, and must provide mitigation. Review happens whenever the property goes through a Site Plan, Master Development Plan, major modification, Grading Permit, Preliminary or Final Plat, or Building Permit application under Subsec.
1. Mitigation for damaged or removed protected trees runs two caliper inches of replacement planting for every caliper inch lost, on top of any other required landscaping under Subsec. c. Where replacement on site is impractical, the Director may accept an in-lieu payment of $500 per replacement tree, which goes into a tree reserve account the city uses to plant trees, irrigation, and related improvements in parks, rights-of-way, and other public open space near the project. A historic tree removed or damaged without approval triggers the stop-work and restoration-plan process in Code Chapter 11, Enforcement, Violations, and Remedies, with a required narrative restoration plan and schedule completed before final inspection.
Violations & Fines
Removing or damaging a historic tree without Director approval triggers Code Chapter 11's enforcement process: the Director stops work and requires a restoration plan with a reforestation schedule before final inspection. Tree standards carry no dedicated fine, so violations default to the general penalty in Littleton City Code § 1-4-1: up to $2,650 in fines and up to 364 days in jail for adults, with every day a violation continues counted as a separate offense. Minors face fines and probation only, never jail.
Frequently Asked Questions
What size tree counts as historic in Littleton?
Can I cut down a historic tree on my Littleton property?
What happens if a historic tree is removed without permission?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Littleton
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