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Pearland, TX Tree Protection: Heritage & Protected Trees (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Heritage tree threshold
36-inch circumference (significant tree)
Qualifying locations
Old Town Site, historical site, or floodplain
No-permit trim limit
Branches 1 inch or less in diameter
Larger branch trims
Require urban forester approval
Governing ordinance
Ord. No. 1108-1, adopted Nov. 23, 2009

Summary

Pearland's tree code defines a heritage tree as a significant tree (36-inch circumference or more) standing in the Old Town Site, a state-designated historical site, or the floodplain, and caps unpermitted trimming of its branches at one inch in diameter.

(5)Heritage tree means a significant tree located on a state designated historical site, within the Old Town Site, or within the floodplain. ... Those persons who own or control real property located within the Old Town Site, the floodplain, or an historical site, duly designated as such by the State of Texas, are exempt from the provisions of this article and shall not be required to submit a tree disposition plan or tree survey to the extent that said owners may trim branches of heritage trees so long as said branches are less than or equal to one (1) inch in diameter. The trimming of branches of heritage trees larger than one (1) inch in diameter require prior approval of the city's urban forester in accordance with this article. Additional alterations to heritage trees, including but not limited to the removal of same shall be regulated by this article.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 28).

Full Breakdown

Sec. " Because heritage trees sit inside those three geographic categories, Sec. 29½-24(a)(3) already brings any real property in the Old Town Site, the floodplain, or a state-designated historical site under the article's coverage regardless of platting status. Sec. 29½-24(b)(2) then carves out a narrow self-help allowance specifically for heritage trees: an owner of property in one of those three areas may trim heritage tree branches without a permit only if the branches are one inch or less in diameter; trimming branches larger than one inch requires prior approval from the city's urban forester, and the section states that "additional alterations to heritage trees, including but not limited to the removal of same shall be regulated by this article," meaning removal always requires the full tree disposition plan and tree survey process under Sec.

29½-23. Every other exemption in Sec. 29½-24(b), including the single-family-home removal allowance, expressly does not apply to owners of Old Town Site, floodplain, or historical-site property, so heritage tree owners cannot rely on the general homeowner exemption. The article, adopted by Ord. No. 1108-1 on November 23, 2009, is enforced by the urban forester with full authority under the city's code. 2 uses a different, DBH-based heritage tree definition (24-inch DBH, citywide) for development-permit purposes; this General Code Chapter 29½ definition governs outside the development-permit context.

Violations & Fines

Trimming a heritage tree branch larger than one inch in diameter without prior urban forester approval, or removing or otherwise altering a heritage tree without an approved tree disposition plan and tree survey, violates Chapter 29½, Article II. Damaging a protected tree's roots, trunk, or canopy without approval is separately barred under Sec. 29½-23.

Frequently Asked Questions

What makes a tree a "heritage tree" in Pearland?
Sec. 29½-22 defines it as a significant tree, one with a trunk circumference of 36 inches or more, that also stands on a state-designated historical site, within the Old Town Site, or within the floodplain. A large tree outside those areas does not qualify as a heritage tree under this article.
Can a homeowner trim their own heritage tree?
Only lightly. Sec. 29½-24(b)(2) lets an owner in the Old Town Site, floodplain, or a historical site trim heritage tree branches up to one inch in diameter without approval; anything larger needs the city's urban forester to sign off first.
Does the single-family-home tree exemption cover heritage trees?
No. Sec. 29½-24(b) states the general exemptions, including the one letting a homeowner remove trees on their own lot, do not apply to owners of property within the Old Town Site, floodplain, or a state-designated historical site, which is exactly where heritage trees stand.
Does the Unified Development Code define heritage trees the same way?
No. UDC Section 4.2.3.2 uses a diameter-at-breast-height test (24 inches DBH or more) applied anywhere in the city for development-permit purposes, a different measurement and geography than the Chapter 29½ General Code definition used outside development permitting.

Sources & Official References

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