Bothell, WA Tree Protection: Parkway Planting (2026)
Key Facts
- Local access street trees
- One deciduous tree, 30 feet on center
- Collector and arterial streets
- Type IV standard
- Boulevard planter width
- Five to 10 feet
- Minimum deciduous street tree size
- Two and one-half inches, measured six inches above grade
- Maintenance duty
- Owner of the abutting property
- Tree pit minimum
- Four feet by four feet
Summary
In the City of Bothell, Washington, Bothell Municipal Code § 12.18.050 requires landscaping inside street rights-of-way abutting all subdivisions, multifamily residential and commercial developments. On local access streets the planter strip between curb and sidewalk gets one deciduous tree at an average spacing of 30 feet on center, chosen from a code list. Abutting property owners maintain the planting.
Landscaping shall be installed within street rights-of-way abutting all subdivisions, multifamily residential and commercial developments. For the purposes of this section, “street right-of-way landscaping” shall be that landscaping installed within the right-of-way. Street right-of-way landscaping includes landscaping installed between the curb and sidewalk, within planter strips, landscaping behind sidewalks, and landscaping installed within medians. ... B. Landscaping installed within the street right-of-way between the sidewalk and the front property line shall meet or exceed a Type IV landscape standard. ... E. Property owners shall be responsible for maintaining any landscaping within abutting public rights-of-way. F. The landscaping requirements in this section may be modified by the director when their strict application could create conflicts with overhead or underground utilities, traffic control signs, or other structures or conditions within the right-of-way.
Full Breakdown
BMC 12.18.050 defines street right-of-way landscaping as planting between the curb and sidewalk, in planter strips, behind sidewalks, and in medians. Individual single-family and duplex residences are exempt from the sidewalk-to-front-property-line requirement in subsection B, though their landscape plans still address right-of-way planting under BMC 12.18.130(A).
Planter strip planting is tied to street classification. A local access street gets one deciduous tree at an average spacing of 30 feet on center, selected from the list in BMC 12.18.140(G): non-columnar Red Maple, Norway Maple, Redmond Linden, Zelkova, English Oak, White Oak, Katsura tree, non-columnar European Hornbeam, or another tree approved by the community development director. Collector and arterial streets follow the Type IV standard, which calls for at least one deciduous tree for each 150 square feet of landscaped area at an average spacing of 30 feet on center. Boulevard streets are governed by BMC 12.18.060.
Frontage on the Bothell boulevard system requires Type IV landscaping in a five- to 10-foot-wide planter between the sidewalk and vehicle travel lanes, using the street tree named for each boulevard. For Bothell Way NE/Bothell-Everett Highway between NE 188th and I-405 the code names Red Oak and Summit Ash. Alternative species need a demonstrated match in speed of growth, form, size, leaf texture and root spread, and departures need community development director approval. Deciduous street trees must be at least two and one-half inches in diameter measured six inches above grade, with a clear trunk of at least eight feet where sight distance must be maintained. Where reduced landscaping is approved, street trees can be required in tree pits at least four feet by four feet. Medians and islands meet the Type IV standard and use the boulevard median tree list, and all right-of-way planting must meet the sight distance requirements in the city design and construction standards.
Violations & Fines
Property owners are responsible for maintaining landscaping within abutting public rights-of-way, and BMC 12.18.150(C) requires dead, diseased, damaged or stolen trees to be replaced immediately. Violations are enforced under Chapter 11.20 BMC with a civil penalty maximum of $250.00 per day for each violation from the date set for compliance. For new development, landscaping must pass city inspection before final occupancy, or the city can accept a performance bond for 120 percent of labor and materials cost.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which trees can go in a residential planter strip in Bothell?
Who maintains the trees between the sidewalk and the street?
Can the city change the right-of-way planting requirement?
What street trees are required on boulevards like Bothell Way?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Bothell
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Parkway Planting in Nearby Cities
How other cities in King County handle parkway planting.