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Gainesville, FL Tree Protection: Parkway Planting (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Planting location
Tree lawn between curb and sidewalk
Spacing formula
One tree per 30-50 ft frontage
Spacing limits
25 ft min, 60 ft max apart
Tree lawn width
Minimum 8 feet wide
Tree well alternative
4x4 ft minimum surface opening
Alley exemption
Alleys exempt from requirement

Summary

New developments in Gainesville must line every street frontage with trees. LDC Sec. 30-8.5.G requires a street tree every 30 to 50 feet of frontage, spaced no closer than 25 feet or farther than 60 feet apart, planted in an eight-foot-wide tree lawn or a four-by-four-foot tree well.

Tree lawn means a pervious area between the back-of-curb and sidewalk or along the street edge intended for the planting of street trees. ... G.Street trees. Street trees shall be planted along the sides of all streets within a development and on the development side of any contiguous street. Street trees shall be planted for every 30 to 50 feet of street frontage, depending on the canopy area needed for the tree species. ... In no case shall trees be spaced closer together than 25 feet or farther apart than 60 feet. Alleys are exempt from this requirement for street trees.1.Street trees shall be high quality shade trees and shall be planted in tree lawns with a minimum width of eight feet, or within tree wells with minimum four-foot by four-foot surface openings.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 63).

Full Breakdown

Gainesville's tree lawn, the pervious strip between the back-of-curb and the sidewalk, is defined at Sec. 1 and is the default planting location for street trees under Sec. G. Every development must line the sides of all streets within the project, and the development side of any street it fronts, with high-quality shade trees selected from the Gainesville Tree List in Sec. 10. The spacing formula ties to frontage rather than lot count: one tree for every 30 to 50 feet of street frontage, with the exact interval set by the canopy area the chosen species needs, but never closer than 25 feet nor farther apart than 60 feet, and alleys are exempt entirely.

Street trees must go into a tree lawn at least eight feet wide, or, where an eight-foot tree lawn will not fit, a tree well with a minimum four-foot by four-foot surface opening. Driveway widths crossing the frontage are subtracted from the linear footage used to calculate how many trees are required. On-street parking spaces may sit between the required trees as long as the full count is still met and each tree gets its required rootzone volume. Where possible, trees go between the street and the public sidewalk; they may instead be planted between the sidewalk and the building only when existing utility lines or a public works clear-zone requirement blocks the curbside location, in which case the tree may sit as close as five feet from the building face.

The city may also require builders to shift the standard build-to line to protect utility, building and pavement separations for the new trees, and where an existing champion or high-quality heritage tree already stands in the right-of-way or within 20 feet of it, the development must be designed to preserve it as a street tree instead of planting new stock.

Violations & Fines

A certificate of occupancy will not issue until required street trees are planted and any protective barriers around preserved trees under Sec. 30-8.8 are in place. Unauthorized removal or damage to an established street tree triggers the mitigation schedule in Sec. 30-8.7, replacement on an inch-for-inch or two-for-one shade-tree basis depending on species and condition, and is enforced under Sec. 30-8.43.

Frequently Asked Questions

How far apart do street trees have to be planted in a new Gainesville development?
Sec. 30-8.5.G requires roughly one tree for every 30 to 50 feet of street frontage, but the spacing can never be closer than 25 feet or farther apart than 60 feet regardless of species, and alleys are exempt from the requirement entirely.
What is a "tree lawn" and how wide must it be?
Sec. 30-2.1 defines a tree lawn as the pervious strip between the back-of-curb and the sidewalk, or along the street edge, set aside for street trees. Sec. 30-8.5.G requires it to be at least eight feet wide; where that width will not fit, a four-foot by four-foot tree well is the minimum alternative.
Can a street tree be planted behind the sidewalk instead of the tree lawn?
Only in limited cases. Sec. 30-8.5.G allows planting between the sidewalk and the building only where existing or proposed utility lines, or a public works clear-zone requirement, prevent locating the tree between the street and sidewalk, and even then the tree may sit no closer than five feet from the building face.

Sources & Official References

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