Jacksonville, NC Tree Protection: Parkway Planting (2026)
Key Facts
- Who may plant street trees
- City, or owners per guidelines
- Governing plan
- Annual city tree care plan, § 15-76
- Removal authority
- City tree board recommends to city manager
- Later pruning/removal
- Requires city manager permit, § 15-82
- Penalty for interference
- Class 3 misdemeanor, up to $500
Summary
In the City of Jacksonville, North Carolina, Sec. 15-77(a) gives the city the right to plant, prune, maintain and remove trees within street, alley and public rights-of-way, while still letting adjacent property owners plant their own street trees if the selection and location follow the city's approved guidelines.
(a)Care. The city shall have the right to plant, prune, maintain and remove trees, plants and shrubs within the lines of all streets, alleys, avenues, lanes, squares and public grounds, as may be necessary to ensure public safety or to preserve or enhance the symmetry and beauty of such public grounds. ... This section does not prohibit the planting of street trees by adjacent property owners, provided that the selection and location of said trees is in accordance with approved guidelines.
Full Breakdown
Sec. 15-77(a) covers 'public trees,' defined by Sec. 15-75 to include 'street trees': trees, shrubs and bushes within the right-of-way on either side of any street, avenue or way. The city may plant, prune, maintain and remove trees and shrubs within street, alley, avenue, lane, square and public-ground lines whenever necessary for public safety or to preserve the symmetry and beauty of public grounds. The city tree board can recommend to the city manager that a publicly owned tree be removed if it's unsafe or injurious to sewers, power lines, gas lines, water lines or other public improvements, or infested with a harmful fungus, insect or pest.
None of that displaces a property owner's own planting: Sec. 15-77(a) expressly does not prohibit the planting of street trees by adjacent property owners, so long as the tree selection and its location follow the guidelines the parks and streets divisions develop each year under the citywide tree care plan required by Sec. 15-76 and adopted by city council. Once a tree is in the ground in the right-of-way, though, pruning, treating or removing it later requires a permit from the city manager under Sec. 15-82, and interfering with city crews doing authorized planting or pruning work is itself a violation under Sec. 15-80.
Violations & Fines
Planting a street tree outside the approved guidelines isn't separately penalized in the code, but once a tree exists in the right-of-way, pruning, treating or removing it without the Sec. 15-82 permit, or interfering with city personnel doing authorized tree work under Sec. 15-80, is a Class 3 misdemeanor fined not more than $500.00 under G.S. § 14-4.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I plant a tree in the strip between the sidewalk and the street?
Who decides if a city-owned tree on my street needs to come down?
Do I need a permit to trim a tree the city planted in front of my house?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Jacksonville
Compare Jacksonville to another location·View the North Carolina tree protection overview
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