Trenton, NJ Tree Protection: Parkway Planting (2026)
Key Facts
- Curb-lawn ratio
- 1 shade tree per 40 linear ft
- Applies to
- All new construction, citywide
- Multi-family on-site
- 2 trees required
- Nonresidential 2+ acres
- 2 trees per acre
- Maintenance
- City maintains curb-lawn trees
- Waivers
- Root, structure, or sidewalk-width conflicts
Summary
Trenton's zoning ordinance requires developers to plant shade trees in the curb lawn and on-site under § 315-11.9, spacing one shade tree per 40 linear feet of lot frontage in every district, with the City taking over maintenance of curb-lawn trees once planted.
B. Trees in the Curb Lawn. 1. Trees in the curb lawn must be shade trees. Shade trees must be of the appropriate species for planting in the curb lawn so that they will not cause damage to the right-of-way elements (sidewalk, street, etc.) or interfere with any infrastructure or utilities. 2. Trees in the curb lawn must be planted by the developer. Once planted, the trees will be maintained by the City. 3. Nothing prohibits the planting of other live plant materials within the curb lawn. Other plantings cannot violate any sight visibility requirements. Such plantings must be maintained by property owner.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4853025; v21 updated 2025-12-16; through 12-16-2025).
Full Breakdown
9 sets the curb-lawn and on-site planting standard for all new construction citywide: every district must provide one shade tree per 40 linear feet of lot frontage along the curb lawn, regardless of use. On-site tree counts vary by district and use; single-family, two-family, and attached single-family lots of 6,000 square feet or more need one on-site tree, multi-family developments need two, and nonresidential sites of two acres or more need two trees per acre. In the C-MX, MU-T, I-L, I-G, and I-MU Districts, larger sites owe two on-site trees per acre but the requirement caps at 10 trees total.
Curb-lawn trees must be shade trees suited to the location so their roots and canopy don't damage the sidewalk, street, or utilities; the developer plants them, but the City takes over maintenance once they're in the ground. On-site trees may be either shade trees or evergreens, planted by the developer and then maintained by the property owner after individual lots sell. The curb-lawn requirement can be waived during site plan review or by the Zoning Officer if the tree would risk damaging nearby structures, its roots would harm pavement or sewer and plumbing lines, or the curb lawn and sidewalk are too narrow or otherwise unsuitable to plant safely. Existing trees already standing on-site or in the curb lawn count toward meeting the Table 11-2 totals.
Violations & Fines
A developer who skips required curb-lawn or on-site planting cannot obtain a certificate of occupancy: § 315-11.2 blocks final sign-off until the landscape plan, including the Table 11-2 tree counts, is fully implemented, and the City may fine an owner who fails to install or maintain the required planting under the Ordinance's general penalty provisions, with periodic inspection to confirm compliance.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many street trees does a new Trenton building have to plant?
Who takes care of the street tree once it's planted in Trenton?
Can a Trenton developer skip planting a curb-lawn tree?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Trenton
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