York County, VA Tree Protection: Parkway Planting (2026)
Key Facts
- Spacing
- One tree approximately every 40 feet
- Minimum caliper
- 2.5 inches
- Location
- Right-of-way or 10-ft landscape easement
- Governing section
- Sec. 20.5-84(b)(6)
- Applies to
- Nonindustrial zoning district subdivisions
- Penalty
- Up to $500 fine per lot/parcel
Summary
York County requires new subdivisions in nonindustrial zoning districts to plant street trees along every abutting right-of-way under Sec. 20.5-84(b)(6). Trees must go in at least every 40 feet, have a minimum caliper of 2.5 inches, and sit either in the right-of-way itself or a dedicated 10-foot landscape easement.
(6)In all subdivisions in nonindustrial zoning districts, deciduous shade, or ornamental trees shall be planted as street trees along all rights-of-way within and abutting the subdivision. Such trees shall be located either within the right-of-way itself or within a ten-foot (10') landscape preservation easement contiguous to such right-of-way and shall contain, at a minimum, one (1) tree planted approximately every forty feet (40'). Where located within an easement, the subdivider shall dedicate the easement together with a maintenance easement to the property owners' association or other entity approved by the agent and county attorney. All trees planted to meet this requirement shall have a minimum caliper of two and one-half inches (2½") and conform with the relevant provisions of the zoning ordinance. Existing trees which are within twenty feet (20') of the edge of the right-of-way and which are protected and preserved in accordance with the standards contained in the zoning ordinance may be used to satisfy the planting requirement.
Full Breakdown
Sec. 20.5-84(b) of the York County Subdivision Ordinance, Tree planting and replacement, requires deciduous shade or ornamental trees to be planted as street trees along all rights-of-way within and abutting a subdivision located in a nonindustrial zoning district. Under Sec. 20.5-84(b)(6), the trees must be spaced at a minimum of one tree approximately every 40 linear feet, and each tree planted to satisfy the requirement must have a minimum caliper of 2.5 inches and otherwise conform to the zoning ordinance's landscaping standards. The trees can sit inside the public right-of-way itself or within a 10-foot landscape preservation easement running alongside it; where the subdivider uses an easement, it must be dedicated, together with a maintenance easement, to the property owners' association or another entity the subdivision agent and county attorney approve.
Existing trees within 20 feet of the right-of-way edge can count toward the planting requirement if they are protected and preserved to the zoning ordinance's standards. This street tree mandate sits alongside Sec. 20.5-84(b)(1), which requires 20 percent tree canopy coverage on residential lots within 20 years under section 15.2-961 of the Code of Virginia, and Sec. 20.5-84(c), which sets a 35-foot landscaped buffer along the county's major roads. Planning and Development Services reviews the street tree layout as part of every subdivision's development plan before construction begins.
Violations & Fines
Failing to plant the required street trees, or removing them once installed without subdivision agent approval, violates the Subdivision Ordinance and is punishable under Sec. 20.5-8 as a misdemeanor carrying a fine of up to $500 for each lot or parcel affected. The subdivision agent can withhold approval of a development or final plat under Sec. 20.5-7 until the required street trees are shown and installed in compliance with Sec. 20.5-84(b)(6).
Frequently Asked Questions
How far apart must street trees be planted in a York County subdivision?
What size must new street trees be in York County?
Can existing trees count toward York County's street tree requirement?
What happens if a subdivider skips the required street trees?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in York County
Compare York County to another location·View the Virginia tree protection overview
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