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Dothan, AL Tree Protection: Protected Tree Species (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Protected size
18 in. DBH pine / 12 in. DBH non-pine
Removal threshold
12 in. DBH triggers plan requirement
Approval body
Planning commission (tree removal plan)
Zoning exemption
A-C zoned property
Penalty
Class C misdemeanor, § 114-236(b)(1)

Summary

In the City of Dothan, a protected tree is any pine 18 inches or greater DBH and any non-pine species 12 inches or greater DBH, unless it is on the code's non-protected list. Removing one of 12 inches or greater DBH from a tree protection area requires either A-C zoning or a planning-commission-approved tree removal plan.

Protected tree. ... Any pine tree 18 inches or greater DBH and any non-pine species 12 inches or greater DBH except for those classes or species of trees included in the list of non-protected trees. ... (b)Tree removal.(1)No tree, including non-protected trees or other vegetation, shall be removed from the residential buffer on any lot or parcel unless the property is zoned A-C or a tree removal plan has been approved in accordance with article V, development plans, of this code.(2)No tree of 12 inches or greater DBH, including non-protected trees, shall be removed from the portion of the tree protection area on any lot or parcel unless the property is zoned A-C or a tree removal plan has been approved in accordance with article V, development plans, of this code.

Full Breakdown

Dothan City Code § 114-26 sets the protected-tree threshold at 18 inches DBH for pines and 12 inches DBH for non-pine species, excluding species on the non-protected list. Section 114-237(b) then restricts removal: no tree of 12 inches or greater DBH, protected or not, may be taken from the tree protection area (the portion of a lot within a required setback or yard) unless the lot is zoned A-C or the owner has an approved tree removal plan under article V's development plan process; no tree at all may leave a residential buffer without A-C zoning or an approved plan.

A tree removal plan goes to the planning commission the same way major development plans do, per § 114-237(c), and must include a scaled map of buffers and protection areas, an inventory of every tree 12 inches DBH or greater by location, size and species, the trees proposed for removal, adjacent owners' names and addresses, and a replanting map and materials list. Section 114-237(a)(4) exempts removal for a documented safety hazard, sight obstruction, public health hazard, public infrastructure, public right-of-way, or survey work, and exempts built or permitted single-family lots in R-1 through R-4 (up to three attached units). The planning and development department administers this article under § 114-236(b), and its employees are authorized to issue stop-work orders and citations for violations.

Violations & Fines

Violating chapter 114's tree protection article is a class C misdemeanor under § 114-236(b)(1). Planning and development department employees may issue a stop-work order and a citation directly for unauthorized removal of a protected tree or clearing of a tree protection area without an approved plan.

Frequently Asked Questions

What size tree is legally protected in Dothan?
Any pine tree 18 inches or greater in diameter at breast height, and any non-pine species 12 inches or greater DBH, unless the species is on the code's non-protected tree list, per Dothan City Code § 114-26.
Can I remove a protected tree from my lot without a permit?
Not from a tree protection area or residential buffer. Section 114-237(b) requires either A-C zoning or an approved tree removal plan reviewed by the planning commission before a tree of 12 inches or greater DBH can come down there.
Are there exceptions to Dothan's tree removal rules?
Yes. Section 114-237(a)(4) allows removal of a tree that is a documented safety hazard, causes a sight obstruction, is a public health hazard, or must go for public infrastructure, a public street, or a boundary survey.
What's the penalty for cutting down a protected tree in Dothan?
It's a class C misdemeanor under § 114-236(b)(1), and planning and development department employees can issue a stop-work order and citation on the spot.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Dothan

All Dothan rules

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