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Hartford, CT Tree Protection: Protected Tree Species (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Private-tree threshold
13-inch DBH or larger
Permit fee
$10 per tree
Decision window
45 days
Appeal body
Tree Advisory Commission
Max fine
$250 per tree

Summary

Hartford requires a City Forester permit before anyone removes a City Tree, a private tree with a trunk 13 inches DBH or more, or any grove of ten or more trees on a small lot.

No person shall remove a City Tree, or a Tree on private property with a DBH of thirteen (13) inches or more, or a Grove of Trees without a permit from the City Forester, except the City Forester, who may remove a City Tree or a Tree pursuant to G.S. § 23-59, and except for any removal that has been permitted pursuant to the applicable provisions of G.S. § 23-65.

Full Breakdown

Under Sec. 28-160 of the Municipal Code, no one may remove a City Tree, a private tree with a diameter at breast height of 13 inches or more, or a Grove of ten or more trees without written permission from the City Forester. The Forester may grant a permit only if the tree is diseased with an expected life span under two years, its removal is unavoidable due to a safety threat, or the canopy loss can be mitigated. Applicants get a decision within 45 days of a complete application; a denial can be appealed to the Tree Advisory Commission.

Violations & Fines

Removing a protected City Tree, large private tree, or grove without a permit exposes the responsible party to a fine up to $250 per tree, per violation, plus a mandatory replacement obligation under Sec. 28-162.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Hartford's ordinance protect specific tree species?
No: it protects by size and location: every City Tree, private trees with a 13-inch DBH or larger, and groves of ten or more trees on a quarter-acre or less.
Who decides whether a Hartford tree removal permit is granted?
The City Forester, who must find the tree diseased with under two years to live, a safety hazard, or that canopy loss can be mitigated, within 45 days of a complete application.

Sources & Official References

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