York County, VA Water Use Rules: Leak Reporting Duty (2026)
Key Facts
- Duty triggers on
- Notice of excessive leak-driven usage
- Who must repair
- Owner of the residential/commercial unit
- Enforcement
- County administrator notice, then remedies
- Max criminal penalty
- 30 days jail or $1,000 fine
- Additional remedy
- Water meter removal
Summary
York County, Virginia requires any owner of a residential, commercial, or industrial property who runs up excessive water use from a leaking line or fixture to promptly repair the leak once the county administrator gives notice, under Water Chapter Sec. 22-71(d). Owners who fail to fix a reported leak face chapter penalties and the remedies in Sec. 22-74, including meter removal.
(d)Waste of Water, Leak repairs. Any owner of any residential unit or commercial or industrial establishment who uses an excessive amount of water due to leakage from water lines or plumbing fixtures on the premises, and who fails to promptly repair and stop such leakage after notice from the county administrator shall be subject to the penalties for violation of this chapter and to the remedies provided in Section 22-74.
Full Breakdown
Sec. 22-71 falls under Article II, Operating Procedures, of the county's water chapter, alongside general water conservation rules for plumbing fixtures and car washes. Subsection (d), titled "Waste of Water, Leak repairs," targets excessive water use caused specifically by leakage from water lines or plumbing fixtures on the premises: once the county administrator notifies the owner of the leak, the owner must promptly repair it and stop the waste. An owner who fails to do so is subject to "the penalties for violation of this chapter," pointing to Sec.
22-9's general water chapter penalty, and to "the remedies provided in Section 22-74," the same enforcement mechanism the county uses for water conservation program violations, which allows removal of the water meter. The chapter separately defines "Underground leak" in Sec. 22-2 as a leak confined to buried pipe that cannot be seen without digging, expressly excluding leaks caused by faulty installation, a definition used elsewhere in the chapter's billing provisions when the county considers adjusting a water bill inflated by a hidden pipe leak. Sec.
22-7 gives the county administrator general authority to notify a person of any suspected chapter violation and to abate it if the person does not furnish satisfactory evidence that corrective action was taken within the time the notice specifies, which is the mechanism that triggers the Sec. 22-71(d) repair duty once excessive leak-driven usage is detected on a customer's account.
Violations & Fines
Sec. 22-9 makes any violation of the water chapter, including failure to repair a reported leak, punishable upon conviction by up to 30 days in jail or a fine of up to $1,000.00, with each day of continued violation a separate offense; the county may also seek injunctive relief and recover actual damages and attorneys' fees. Sec. 22-74 lets the county remove the water meter until the leak or other violation is corrected.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does York County require me to fix a water leak?
What happens if I do not fix a leak after York County notifies me?
What counts as an 'underground leak' under York County's water code?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in York County
Compare York County to another location·View the Virginia water use rules overview
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