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Cocoa, FL Water Use Rules: Recycled Water Rules (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing article
Cocoa Code Ch. 22, Art. IV
New development mandate
Reclaimed irrigation system required
Grandfather date
Plat approved before 6-27-1989
Out-of-city rate
125% of standard rate
Meter frontage rule
1 meter per 300 ft. of frontage

Summary

Cocoa requires every new development to install a reclaimed water distribution system for irrigating landscaping, medians, parks and golf courses, and can force existing properties near an installed reclaimed main to connect and stop using potable water for irrigation. The Utilities Department sets connection fees and meters every hookup.

Sec. 22-37. - Requirements for property developers to provide reclaimed water supply distribution systems. All developments constructed within the City of Cocoa shall have a reclaimed water distribution system designed and installed therein for irrigating green areas including, but not limited to, landscape irrigation, green areas on medians, parks, playgrounds, school yards, golf courses, cemeteries, retail nurseries, residential properties, and aesthetic uses such as decorative ponds and fountains. Developments not having received final plat approval prior to the date of Ordinance No. 9-89 [adopted June 27, 1989] will be required to comply with the provisions of this article IV. ... All services located outside the city limits will be charged one hundred twenty-five percent (125%) of the rates provided by resolution of the city council.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 17).

Full Breakdown

Article IV of Chapter 22 of the Cocoa Code of Ordinances governs the city's reclaimed water supply system. Section 22-36 authorizes the Cocoa Utilities Department to design, construct, operate and manage a non-potable reclaimed water system drawn from ground water and reclaimed sources like surface water and wastewater reuse. Section 22-37 requires all developments built in the city, unless they had final plat approval before June 27, 1989, to design and install a reclaimed water distribution system for irrigating green areas, expressly including landscape irrigation, medians, parks, playgrounds, school yards, golf courses, cemeteries, retail nurseries, residential properties and decorative ponds and fountains; the city manager may exempt a parcel only on a showing that skipping the reclaimed system will not harm reasonable-beneficial use of the potable supply, a term tied to Fla.

019. Section 22-38 lets the city require existing properties adjacent to an installed reclaimed main to connect and stop irrigating with potable water, on mailed notice to the address on the tax roll. Section 22-39 caps connections at one meter per separate irrigation system, though a property with over 300 feet of frontage along a distribution main may get more than one meter if each is charged its own connection fee, and the city is not obligated to extend service if new transmission lines are needed unless the customer pays for the improvement in advance.

Section 22-41 requires all connections to be metered, sets connection charges and use rates by city council resolution advertised at least ten days before adoption, and charges properties outside city limits 125 percent of the standard rate. Section 22-42 bars cross-connecting a private well with any irrigation system tied to the reclaimed water supply. These provisions originate in Ordinance No. 9-89 (1989) and were amended through Ordinance No. 21-04 (2004).

Violations & Fines

Failing to install a required reclaimed water distribution system under Section 22-37, refusing to connect after notice under Section 22-38, or cross-connecting a well with a reclaimed-served irrigation system under Section 22-42, exposes a property to discontinuance of city water service and collection action for unpaid reclaimed water charges, including attorney's fees, under Section 22-41.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does every new house in Cocoa need a reclaimed water irrigation hookup?
Section 22-37 requires all developments built after June 27, 1989 to design and install a reclaimed water distribution system for irrigation, though the city manager may grant a narrow exemption if a parcel demonstrably needs little or no irrigation.
Can Cocoa force me to switch my irrigation from a well or city water to reclaimed water?
Yes, if a reclaimed main is already installed near your property. Section 22-38 lets the city require connection and discontinuation of potable-water irrigation, with notice mailed to the address on the tax roll.
How much more do properties outside Cocoa city limits pay for reclaimed water?
Section 22-41 sets the rate for services located outside the city limits at 125 percent of the rate the city council establishes by resolution for in-city customers.

Sources & Official References

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