Chandler, AZ Water Use Rules: Turf Replacement Rebates (2026)
Key Facts
- Street rights-of-way
- 0% turf; turf prohibited in all rights-of-way
- Commercial/office/institutional
- 10% of total landscape area
- Industrial
- 10% of total landscape area
- Multi-family and common open space
- 40%; non-functional turfgrass prohibited
- Model home complexes
- Turf plus water surfaces capped at 20% per lot
- Penalty
- Misdemeanor; each day is a separate offense
Summary
Chandler's Zoning Code caps turf at 0% of landscape area in street rights-of-way, 10% for commercial, office, institutional and industrial sites, and 40% for multi-family residential and common open space or retention basins. Non-functional turfgrass is prohibited, and the caps are applied through the landscape plan every covered development must submit.
(e) Non-functional turfgrass: • Any narrow strips of grass especially areas with any single dimension of ten (10) feet or less. • Grass areas exceeding a 4:1, or twenty-five percent (25%), slope. [...] (e) Limitations on use of turf: Use of turf shall be limited to the following: Land Use/Area Turf Permitted as a Percent of Total Landscape Area *Street rights-of-way 0% Commercial/Office/ Institutional 10% Industrial 10% **Multi-family residential 40% **Common open space/retention basins 40% Within SF residential developments Limitations based on ADWR Fifth Management Plan Parks, schools, golf course and cemeteries Limitations based on ADWR Fifth Management Plan *Landscape extensions of residential lots are excepted from the turf limitations. Turf is prohibited in all rights-of-way. **Non-functional turfgrass shall be prohibited.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 79).
Full Breakdown
Section 35-1906(6)(e) of the Chandler Zoning Code, titled Limitations on use of turf, sets a ceiling on grass as a percent of total landscape area. Street rights-of-way get 0%. Commercial, office and institutional sites get 10%, and industrial sites get 10%. Multi-family residential and common open space or retention basins get 40%. For single-family residential developments, and for parks, schools, golf courses and cemeteries, the table sets no percentage and points instead to limitations based on the ADWR Fifth Management Plan. Section 35-1906(7) adopts that plan by reference, together with the Phoenix AMA Low Water Use Plant List, both on file with the City Clerk. Landscape extensions of residential lots are excepted from the turf limitations.
Two footnotes carry extra weight. Turf is prohibited in all rights-of-way, and non-functional turfgrass is prohibited in the multi-family and common open space categories. Section 35-1906(3)(e) defines non-functional turfgrass to include narrow strips with any single dimension of ten feet or less and grass on slopes steeper than 4:1, or twenty-five percent. The definition goes further: grass with no paved pathway access, grass closer than ten feet to a street or in front entryways to residential neighborhoods or subdivisions without other recreational amenities, grass dedicated to drainage, storm basins or erosion control, and grass that is primarily aesthetic or ornamental. For residential arterial and collector rights-of-way, Section 35-1906(6)(c)1.b excludes turf unless reclaimed water is utilized.
Under Section 35-1906(2) the standards apply to new developments that need a site development plan or subdivision plat, except single-family, duplex, triplex and fourplex dwellings, and Section 35-1906(6) extends them to modifications of existing developments. Landscape plans must break landscape area into turf, shrubs/ground cover and inorganic materials, with square footage and percent of site (35-1906(4)(b)). Model home complexes follow their own cap under (6)(g): combined turf and water surfaces cannot exceed twenty percent of the landscapable area on each lot, with swimming pools exempt from the calculation. The current text reflects Ord. No. 5142, adopted 11-13-25.
Violations & Fines
Violating any provision of the Zoning Code is a misdemeanor punishable as set forth in Chapter 1 of the City Code, and each day a violation is permitted to exist is a separate offense (Section 35-2700). A sentence does not excuse the offender from compliance. Land used in violation is a public nuisance the City can abate under Chapter 26 (Section 35-2701). On new projects, landscape and irrigation must be completed and accepted before a certificate of occupancy issues (Section 35-1907), and noncompliance with a thirty-day extension automatically revokes it.
Frequently Asked Questions
How much turf can a new Chandler commercial or industrial site have?
Is any turf allowed in Chandler street rights-of-way?
What counts as non-functional turfgrass in Chandler?
Do the turf limits apply to a single-family home lot?
Sources & Official References
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