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Gwinnett County, GA Water Use Rules: Turf Replacement Rebates (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Water-efficient design
Encouraged, not required, under UDO Section 630-100.2
Artificial turf
Banned; only live plant material satisfies UDO requirements
Watering interval recommended
Every 7 to 10 days once plants are established
Maintenance duty
Owner or HOA responsible for perpetual upkeep, Section 630-120.2(A)
Enforcement penalty
$250 to $1,000 fine or up to 60 days jail
Appeal window
15 days to Zoning Board of Appeals, Section 120-90.1
Scope
Applies only in unincorporated Gwinnett County

Summary

Gwinnett County's Unified Development Ordinance encourages, but does not require, water-efficient turf selection on new development: UDO Section 630-100 directs site plans to consider xeriscaping principles like limiting turf area and choosing drought-tolerant grasses. Separately, Section 630-110 flatly bars synthetic turf, requiring only live plant material to satisfy any UDO landscaping requirement in unincorporated Gwinnett.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Gwinnett County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

630-100.1 It is the policy of Gwinnett County to encourage individuals or firms who prepare the plans and plats required by this UDO to consider the use of water-efficient landscaping principles and techniques as one of the criterion to be used in plant selection and design. 630-100.2 Principles and Techniques of Water-Efficient Landscaping (Xeriscaping). The recommended principles and techniques to be considered are as follows: ... B.Turf Selection. Limiting turf areas, and selecting turf grasses that can survive the variable rainfall conditions in this region. ... 630-110.1 Only live plant material may be used to fulfill the requirements of this UDO.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 9).

Full Breakdown

Chapter 630 of the Gwinnett County UDO governs landscaping standards for development in the unincorporated county, and Section 630-100 sets the county's water-efficient design policy. 2, covering proper plant location and grouping by water need (A), turf selection limited to drought-tolerant grasses suited to the region's variable rainfall (B), watering schedules of every 7 to 10 days once plants are established (C), soil loosening to promote deep roots (D), mulching (E), native or regionally suitable plant selection (F), and maintenance practices like raised mowing heights and skipping fertilizer during dry spells (G).

None of this is mandatory: the operative verb throughout is 'encourage' and 'recommended,' so a site plan that skips xeriscaping is not, by itself, a code violation. What is mandatory sits one section over. Section 630-110 states flatly that only live plant material may be used to fulfill the requirements of the UDO, meaning artificial turf or synthetic groundcover cannot be substituted to satisfy any landscaping, buffer, or tree-replacement obligation elsewhere in Chapter 630. Once landscaping is installed, Section 630-120 makes the property owner, occupant, tenant, or HOA jointly responsible for its perpetual maintenance, and lets the Department of Planning and Development order replacement of any diseased, dying, dead, or damaged required plant material.

Violations & Fines

Section 630-130 routes enforcement of Chapter 630, including the live-plant-material rule, through UDO Chapter 120. A confirmed violation, such as installing artificial turf where live plant material is required, can draw a Recorders Court citation, with Section 120-70.4 setting a fine of $250 to $1,000, up to 60 days in jail, or both; each day the violation continues counts as a separate offense. Decisions may be appealed to the Zoning Board of Appeals within 15 days under Section 120-90.1.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Gwinnett County require xeriscaping or turf replacement on new development?
No. UDO Section 630-100.2 lists xeriscaping principles, limiting turf area, choosing drought-tolerant grasses, efficient watering, as recommendations the design professional preparing site plans should consider. The code encourages the practice but does not set a mandatory turf percentage or require replacing existing turf, so a plan that skips xeriscaping is not automatically noncompliant.
Can I install artificial turf instead of live grass in unincorporated Gwinnett County?
No. Section 630-110.1 states that only live plant material may be used to fulfill any landscaping requirement of the UDO, so synthetic turf or artificial groundcover cannot satisfy buffer, tree-replacement, or general landscaping obligations on regulated development in unincorporated Gwinnett County.
Who has to maintain required landscaping after it is installed?
Section 630-120.2 makes the property owner, occupant, tenant, and their agents jointly responsible for perpetual maintenance and protection of required buffers, trees, and landscaping. The Department of Planning and Development can order any diseased, dying, dead, or damaged required plant material replaced, and HOAs are the designated responsible party where one governs the property.
What happens if a landscaping requirement is violated?
Enforcement runs through UDO Chapter 120. A citation can send the violator to Recorders Court, where Section 120-70.4 sets a fine of $250 to $1,000, up to 60 days in jail, or both, with each day the violation continues counted as a separate offense. Decisions can be appealed to the Zoning Board of Appeals within 15 days.

Sources & Official References

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