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Palm Beach Gardens, FL Water Use Rules: Turf Replacement Rebates (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Max sod/grass
40% of total landscape area
Min open space
15% of nonresidential site
Exempt turf
Ballfields, playgrounds, golf courses, detention areas
Cure period
30 days after written notice
Applies to
New nonresidential development only

Summary

In the City of Palm Beach Gardens, new nonresidential development cannot cover more than 40 percent of its landscape area with sod or grass under City Code § 78-313(b). Projects with playgrounds, ballfields, golf courses, or dry detention areas may subtract those grassy areas from the landscape-area calculation before applying the cap.

(b)Minimum landscape requirements. Not more than 40 percent of the total landscape area shall be covered with sod or grass. Those projects proposing playgrounds, ballfields, golf courses, dry detention areas or similar uses may subtract the open space square footage of these grassy areas from the landscape area calculation for a corrected total.

Full Breakdown

Section 78-313, 'Minimum landscape requirements for nonresidential development,' first sets a floor: new nonresidential projects must provide at least 15 percent open space under subsection (a). Subsection (b) then flips to a ceiling on turf specifically, stating that 'not more than 40 percent of the total landscape area shall be covered with sod or grass.' The section gives one built-in adjustment: developments that include playgrounds, ballfields, golf courses, dry detention areas, or similar grassy uses may subtract that acreage from the landscape-area total before checking the 40-percent cap, so a project heavy in ballfields or detention turf is not automatically penalized.

The cap works alongside the landscape-point system in Table 26, which awards more points per 100 square feet of open space for lower percentages of open space provided, and the 0.25-point-per-10-square-feet value assigned to grass in Table 27 is deliberately the lowest of any planting category, pushing developers toward trees, palms, shrubs, and ground cover instead of turf to satisfy the city's point minimums. Residential development follows a separate open-space standard in section 78-314 rather than this 40-percent sod ceiling. Compliance is verified by the growth management department's landscape inspector during construction plan review under section 78-306(c), and violations fall under the compliance and enforcement provisions of section 78-308.

Violations & Fines

Exceeding the 40 percent sod cap or otherwise failing to meet the landscape point requirements of section 78-313 is a violation of section 78-308: the city forester or a code enforcement officer must give written notice, and the responsible party has 30 days from delivery of that notice to replace the excess turf with qualifying landscape material. An extension is available only to recover from a hurricane or a freeze, and uncorrected violations proceed through chapter 78's general enforcement article.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much of a Palm Beach Gardens commercial lot can be grass?
No more than 40 percent of the total landscape area, under City Code § 78-313(b). Anything beyond that share of the required landscape area must be planted with trees, palms, shrubs, or ground cover instead of sod, and the rule applies to new nonresidential development citywide.
Does this 40 percent grass cap apply to a homeowner's yard?
No. Section 78-313 governs nonresidential development; residential development instead follows the separate open-space standard in section 78-314, which sets a 35 percent minimum open space requirement for residential districts but does not carry the same 40 percent sod ceiling.
What happens if a business exceeds the 40 percent grass cap?
The city forester or a code enforcement officer issues written notice under section 78-308, and the property owner has 30 days to replace the excess sod with qualifying landscape material before the matter moves into chapter 78's code enforcement process.

Sources & Official References

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