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Hawthorne, CA Zoning Overlays & Bonuses: Density Bonus Law (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing chapter
HMC Ch. 17.17 Residential Density Bonus
Minimum project size
5 or more dwelling units
Lower-income set-aside
10% units = 20.0% bonus
Very low-income set-aside
5% units = 20.0% bonus
Senior housing bonus
Flat 20% density bonus
Affordability term
30 years minimum covenant

Summary

Hawthorne must grant a density bonus above the base zone's maximum density under Hawthorne Code §§ 17.17.020-.030 when a housing developer sets aside qualifying affordable units, ranging from a 20.0% bonus at 10% lower-income units up to 35.0% at 20%, or a flat 20% bonus for qualifying senior housing, implementing state Density Bonus Law.

A. The city shall grant a density bonus and concessions or incentives listed in Section 17.17.040, or provide other concessions or equivalent financial incentives, when an applicant for a housing development proposes and agrees to construct any one of the following: 1. Ten percent of the total dwelling units reserved for lower income households as defined in Section 50079.5 of the Health and Safety Code (eighty percent of median family income); 2. Five percent of the total dwelling units reserved for very low income households as defined in Section 50105 of the Health and Safety Code (fifty percent of median family income)... § 17.17.030. Density bonus. A. The density bonus provided by this section shall apply to housing developments consisting of five or more dwelling units.

Full Breakdown

010). 12; or 10% moderate-income units in a for-sale common interest development. 030(A)). 030(F)). 020(C)-(D)).

Violations & Fines

A developer or successor owner who breaches the recorded affordability covenant or equity-sharing agreement tied to a density-bonus project is subject to prosecution under Hawthorne Code § 1.20.010 as a misdemeanor, an infraction, or a civil administrative citation at the city attorney's discretion, carrying up to a $1,000 fine, six months in jail, or both, with each day of noncompliance treated as a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much of a density bonus can a Hawthorne housing project get?
It depends on the affordable set-aside chosen. Reserving 10% of units for lower-income households earns a 20.0% density bonus, rising on a sliding scale up to 35.0% at 20% lower-income units under Hawthorne Code § 17.17.030(C). A qualifying senior housing development instead gets a flat 20% bonus under § 17.17.030(E).
How many units must a project have to qualify?
Hawthorne Code § 17.17.030(A) limits the density bonus to housing developments of five or more dwelling units, so smaller projects do not qualify for a bonus under this chapter.
How long must the affordable units stay affordable?
Under Hawthorne Code § 17.17.020(C), the applicant must keep low- and very-low-income density-bonus units affordable for at least thirty years, or longer if required by the construction or mortgage financing program attached to the project.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Hawthorne

All Hawthorne rules

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