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Queen Anne's County, MD Zoning Overlays & Bonuses: Downtown Design Guide (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

District area
Chester Main Street corridor, MD Route 18 and Postal Road
Guideline source
County Commissioners Resolution No. 08-05
Reviewing body
Planning Commission
Required sidewalks
Roadside sidewalks when sites are developed or redeveloped
Preapplication step
Conference with Planning and Zoning staff required
Civil fine
Preset fine not to exceed $500 per violation

Summary

The Town Center (TC) District covers the Chester Main Street corridor in unincorporated Queen Anne's County. Under § 18:1-28D(5), development is strongly encouraged to follow the County Commissioners' Resolution No. 08-05 design guidelines, and the Planning Commission may not approve an application that has not made a practical and good faith effort to comply.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Queen Anne's County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(5) Design guidelines. All new development, infill, redevelopment and renovations in the TC District are strongly encouraged to incorporate the design guidelines adopted by Resolution of the County Commissioners No. 08-05, Town Center (TC) District and Urban Commercial (UC) District Design Standards: Commercial and Mixed-Use Development Standards, as amended. ... The Planning Commission ... may not approve development applications that have not made a practical and good faith effort to comply with the adopted Town Center (TC) District and Urban Commercial (UC) District Design Standards, as amended, and community design objectives of the Chester/Stevensville Community Plan, and the following provisions of this section. (a) Front setbacks should be reduced to bring buildings and structures closer to the street and sidewalks in order to foster town-scale streetscape and encourage pedestrian activity. (b) Side setbacks and yards between buildings should be reduced to foster a town-scale streetscape and encourage pedestrian activities.

Full Breakdown

Section 18:1-28A describes the TC District as higher-density, mixed-use development and redevelopment along the Chester Main Street corridor identified in the Chester/Stevensville Community Plan: MD Route 18, Main Street, Postal Road and Piney Creek Service Road. Design standards are built into the district to foster an attractive, pedestrian-oriented pattern of mixed-use development that focuses on local roads as opposed to U.S. 50/301.

Subsection D(5) governs all new development, infill, redevelopment and renovations. The guidelines are adopted by Resolution of the County Commissioners No. 08-05, the Town Center and Urban Commercial design standards for commercial and mixed-use development. The Planning Commission considers them, and the community design objectives of the Chester/Stevensville Community Plan, in every review. The code itself prints ten specific provisions, (a) through (j). Front setbacks should be reduced to bring buildings closer to the street and sidewalks, and side setbacks and yards between buildings should be reduced. Roadside sidewalks are required when sites are developed or redeveloped. Parking location and layout, exterior lighting, building design, materials and colors, screening of mechanical equipment and outside storage, and pedestrian-oriented open spaces must follow the design standards. Newly installed utility and service connections are to be placed underground wherever possible, and multiple-story buildings with commercial ground floors and office or residential upper floors are encouraged.

Process matters too. Section 18:1-28E requires a preapplication conference between the applicant and Department of Planning and Zoning staff for all TC District development. Under § 18:1-28G, the number of plantings matches the UC District, and plantings can be relocated or increased to accomplish the design standards.

The wording differs by district. The Kent Island Suburban Commercial District, § 18:1-21.1G, says development shall conform to the same guidelines. In the SC and VC Districts, § 18:1-37B adds printed guidelines such as facades greater than 100 feet in length incorporating recesses and projections along at least 20% of their length, and smooth-faced concrete block, tilt-up panels or prefabricated steel panels not exceeding 50% of the structure.

Violations & Fines

Design review is enforced through approval. An application that has not made a practical and good faith effort to comply with the adopted design standards and the Chester/Stevensville Community Plan objectives cannot be approved by the Planning Commission. Work that departs from an approval or its conditions is a civil zoning violation under § 18:1-212 with a preset fine not to exceed $500, each day counting separately, and the Planning Director enforces under § 18:1-208.

Frequently Asked Questions

Are the Town Center design guidelines mandatory in unincorporated Queen Anne's County?
Section 18:1-28D(5) says development is strongly encouraged to incorporate them, but the Planning Commission may not approve an application that has not made a practical and good faith effort to comply with the adopted design standards and the Chester/Stevensville Community Plan objectives. In practice the review decides the outcome.
Where does the Town Center District apply?
Section 18:1-28A and B tie it to the Chester Main Street corridor in the Chester/Stevensville Community Plan planning area, including MD Route 18, Main Street, Postal Road and Piney Creek Service Road. It is a district in unincorporated Queen Anne's County, not in the incorporated towns.
Do I need to meet staff before applying?
Yes. Section 18:1-28E(1) requires a preapplication conference between the applicant and Department of Planning and Zoning staff for all TC District development. Section 18:1-28E(2) lets the County require additional plans, specifications and drawings needed to show compliance with Chapter 18:1 and the design standards.
What building features does the code print for the Town Center District?
Subsection D(5) calls for reduced front and side setbacks, required roadside sidewalks, underground utility connections wherever possible, screened mechanical equipment, pedestrian-oriented open spaces, and encourages multiple-story buildings with commercial ground floors and office or residential upper floors. The detailed standards sit in the Commissioners' Resolution No. 08-05.
Do other districts have design guidelines?
Yes. The Urban Commercial and Kent Island Suburban Commercial Districts use the same Town Center and Urban Commercial standards, while § 18:1-37 provides separate guidelines for the LIHS, VC and SC Districts, and the Stevensville Historic Village Center and Grasonville districts print their own guideline lists.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Queen Anne's County

All Queen Anne's County rules

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