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Youngstown, OH Zoning Overlays & Bonuses: Downtown Design Guide (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governs
B-1 Central Business District, Central Area
Reviewing body
Design Review Committee
Excluded districts
I-L and I-H Industrial
Priority corridor
West Federal St, Market to Belmont
Demolition response window
60 days before deemed withdrawn

Summary

In the City of Youngstown, Ohio, Chapter 1102 requires the Design Review Committee to review all new construction, additions and exterior remodeling proposed in the Central Area's B-1 Central Business District before permits issue. Reviewers check facade materials, color, roofscape design and rooftop HVAC screening, with heightened scrutiny along West Federal Street between Market Street and Belmont Avenue.

All proposed construction in the Central Area, except for districts zoned I-L Industrial-Limited and I-H Industrial-Unlimited shall be reviewed with respect to architectural character and design, facade treatment, roofscape design, scale, geometry and height. ... (1) Facade treatment. The use of materials which bring interesting substance and texture to the overall project appearance is encouraged. Suggested materials include masonry, such as split faced or decorative block and glazed ceramic tile finishes, wood, plaster, stucco, stone, brick, marble and terra cotta. ... Aluminum or metal facades are strongly discouraged. ... (2) Application of color. ... Bold, vibrant colors or color schemes, including fluorescents and neons, may not add to the quality of a project and shall be subject to stringent review. ... (3) Roofscape design. ... HVAC and other mechanical equipment, elevator shafts, and satellite dishes located on the roof shall be as inconspicuous as possible when viewed from adjacent properties or public rights of way at the street level vantage point. One means of accomplishing this would be to paint the equipment black.

Full Breakdown

Youngstown Codified Ordinances § 1102.03(a) puts every proposed building, addition or exterior remodeling job in the Central Area, other than projects in the I-L and I-H Industrial Districts, through Design Review Committee review covering architectural character, facade treatment, color, roofscape and scale. Suggested facade materials include masonry, glazed ceramic tile, wood, plaster, stucco, stone, brick, marble and terra cotta; aluminum or metal facades and solid walls lacking design features are strongly discouraged. Bold, vibrant, fluorescent or neon color schemes face stringent review under § 1102.03(a)(2), while neutrals and earthtones are favored.

Roofscape review under § 1102.03(a)(3) requires roof materials visible from the street or adjoining properties to be compatible with neighboring buildings; suggested materials include slate, copper, terra cotta tile and solar panels, while roll roofing and aluminized panels are discouraged. HVAC units, elevator shafts and satellite dishes on the roof must be made as inconspicuous as possible from adjacent properties and public rights-of-way, with painting the equipment black offered as one compliance method. The Committee gives particular weight to renovation compatible with the historic storefront theme along West Federal Street between Market Street and Belmont Avenue and the intersecting streets of Phelps, Hazel and Chestnut.

Demolition within the Design Review District also requires Committee approval and can trigger a request for structural, economic feasibility and marketing documentation before the Committee will sign off.

Violations & Fines

Proceeding with covered construction, remodeling or demolition in the Central Area without Design Review Committee approval is a code violation. Section 1102.03(a)(5) states demolition without prior Committee approval, or failure to produce information the Committee requests to evaluate a demolition request, constitutes a violation subject to punishment as prescribed by law; unresponsive applicants after 60 days are deemed to have withdrawn their request.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does the design review standard apply outside downtown Youngstown?
No. Youngstown Codified Ordinances § 1102.03(a) limits this design review to proposed construction, additions and exterior remodeling in the Central Area's B-1 Central Business District, and it does not apply to projects in the I-L Limited-Industrial or I-H Unlimited-Industrial Districts, which the Committee instead reviews individually because of their distinct development needs.
What roof materials pass Design Review Committee review in downtown Youngstown?
Section 1102.03(a)(3) lists slate, copper, terra cotta tile and solar panels as suggested roof materials for commercial downtown projects, with asphalt and wood shingles suggested for residential areas. Roll roofing, aluminized flat roofing materials, aluminized roofing paints and pre-engineered metal building roofing panels are strongly discouraged on anything but flat roofs.
How must rooftop HVAC equipment be screened downtown?
Section 1102.03(a)(3) requires HVAC units, elevator shafts and satellite dishes on a roof to be as inconspicuous as possible when viewed from adjacent properties or public rights-of-way at street level, and it names painting the equipment black as one accepted way to meet that standard while keeping it well maintained.
Can a downtown building be demolished without Design Review Committee sign-off?
No. Section 1102.03(a)(5) makes demolition within the Design Review District subject to Committee review, and demolition undertaken without prior Committee approval is itself a violation subject to punishment as prescribed by law, regardless of whether the structure has historic significance.

Sources & Official References

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