Fitchburg, WI Accessory Structures: ADU Impact Fees (2026)
Key Facts
- ADU cap
- One accessory dwelling unit per lot
- New utility fee
- Same fee as a new dwelling unit
- Shared connection
- Needs building inspector capacity approval
- Size limit
- 75% of principal dwelling floor area
- Height limit
- 25 ft (1-2 family); 30 ft (multifamily)
- Resale
- Cannot be sold apart from main house
- Adopted
- Ord. No. 2025-O-17, Sept. 9, 2025
Summary
Fitchburg's zoning code caps most lots at one accessory dwelling unit and bills new utility hookups like a brand-new house: Sec. 22-230(8) charges new water and sewer connections the same fees the city applies to any new residential dwelling unit, with no ADU discount written in.
(1)A maximum of one accessory dwelling unit shall be permitted on a lot of record. ... (7)Accessory dwelling units may share existing utility connections with the primary residence if adequate capacity exists and approved by the building inspector. Any new utility work must be properly permitted and inspected.(8)New, separate utility connections shall be subject to typical fees and charges as new residential dwelling units.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 30).
Full Breakdown
Fitchburg's accessory dwelling unit (ADU) rules sit in Chapter 22, Zoning, Sec. 22-230, adopted by Ord. No. 2025-O-17 on September 9, 2025. The section caps every lot of record at one ADU and requires the unit's entrance to open onto the side or rear yard rather than the street-facing front. On utility hookups, the ordinance gives owners two paths. Under subsection (7), an ADU may share the primary home's existing water and sewer connections if the building inspector finds adequate capacity and signs off, and any new plumbing work still has to be permitted and inspected like any other job.
Owners who instead run new, separate lines for the ADU do not get a break: subsection (8) states plainly that new, separate utility connections are billed the typical fees and charges the city applies to any new residential dwelling unit, so the ADU pays full freight rather than a reduced accessory-unit rate. The ADU must be served by permanent water and sewer service under subsection (6); a travel trailer or RV cannot stand in for one. Subsection (9) bars selling the ADU apart from the principal dwelling, and subsection (10) layers on design limits for ADUs paired with single-family or duplex lots: floor area capped at 75 percent of the principal unit's area, a detached-building height cap of 25 feet, and exterior finish, roof pitch, trim and window proportions that must match the main house. For ADUs on multifamily lots, the height cap under subsection (11) rises to two stories or 30 feet, whichever is less.
Violations & Fines
Building or occupying an ADU utility connection without the building inspector's capacity approval, or without a permit and inspection for new plumbing work, is treated as a code violation enforced by the building inspector and zoning administrator; noncompliant work can be ordered corrected or permitted retroactively before occupancy of the ADU is approved.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Fitchburg charge a special impact fee for ADU utility hookups?
Can I just tap into my house's existing water and sewer line for an ADU?
How many accessory dwelling units can I build in Fitchburg?
Can I sell my Fitchburg ADU as its own property?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Fitchburg
Compare Fitchburg to another location·View the Wisconsin accessory structures overview
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ADU Impact Fees in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Dane County handle adu impact fees.