Accessory Structures in Wisconsin (2026)
79 rules on the books across Wisconsin, 38 cities and counties. Select a rule to read the full details.
Severity: Few Restrictions · Light Restrictions · Some Restrictions · Significant Restrictions · Heavy Restrictions
ADU Rules
Rules for building accessory dwelling units (granny flats, in-law suites) including size limits, parking requirements, and owner-occupancy rules.
Marathon County
Heavy RestrictionsMarathon County zoning flatly bars using a detached garage, shed, or other accessory building as a separate dwelling…
Read full rule →Mosinee
Heavy RestrictionsIn the City of Mosinee, an accessory building on a residential lot, a garage, shed or similar structure, cannot double…
Read full rule →De Pere
Significant RestrictionsDe Pere allows one backyard cottage, a detached accessory dwelling unit, per lot occupied by a detached house under…
Read full rule →Green Bay
Significant RestrictionsGreen Bay allows one accessory dwelling unit per lot behind the main house, capped at 1,000 square feet, but only with…
Read full rule →New Berlin
Significant RestrictionsNew Berlin allows accessory dwelling units only inside the B-2, B-3 and B-5 business districts attached to the…
Read full rule →Outagamie County
Significant RestrictionsOutagamie County caps in-home accessory apartments at 600 square feet, requires the owner to live on-site, and limits…
Read full rule →Portage County
Significant RestrictionsIn the towns of unincorporated Portage County, an accessory dwelling unit can only get a holding-tank special exception…
Read full rule →Waukesha County
Significant RestrictionsUnincorporated Waukesha County towns allow an in-law unit as a conditional use in Residential, Agricultural, B-1 and…
Read full rule →Appleton
Some RestrictionsAppleton allows one attached or detached accessory dwelling unit plus one junior ADU per lot in the R-1A, R-1B, R-1C…
Read full rule →Ashwaubenon
Some RestrictionsThe Village of Ashwaubenon defines an Accessory Dwelling Unit in Sec. 17-3-200 of the Zoning Code (Chapter 17) as 'a…
Read full rule →Dane County
Some RestrictionsADUs in unincorporated Dane County are permitted in appropriate zoning districts under Chapter 10. ADUs must be…
Read full rule →Fitchburg
Some RestrictionsFitchburg allows one accessory dwelling unit per lot under § 22-230, capped at 75 percent of the principal home's floor…
Read full rule →Jefferson County
Some RestrictionsAn accessory dwelling unit in unincorporated Jefferson County needs its own conditional use permit and must follow real…
Read full rule →Kenosha County
Some RestrictionsKenosha County permits one Accessory Living Unit per single-family home, capped at 600 square feet and two occupants…
Read full rule →Madison
Some RestrictionsMadison lets a zoning lot carry one attached accessory dwelling unit or up to two detached ADUs under Madison General…
Read full rule →Middleton
Some RestrictionsMiddleton allows one accessory dwelling unit on a single- or two-family lot, attached or detached, but caps its size at…
Read full rule →Milton
Some RestrictionsMilton allows one accessory dwelling unit per single-family lot under City of Milton Code of Ordinances Sec…
Read full rule →Milwaukee
Some RestrictionsMilwaukee allows one accessory dwelling unit per residential parcel, but only as a limited use tied to owner-occupancy…
Read full rule →Racine County
Some RestrictionsRacine County allows one in-law suite as an accessory use in single-family homes across eleven zoning districts, capped…
Read full rule →Sauk County
Some RestrictionsUnincorporated Sauk County does not zone a stand-alone accessory dwelling unit; Section 7.059 instead permits a…
Read full rule →Wausau
Some RestrictionsWausau allows accessory dwelling units on a single-family lot under Municipal Code § 23.03.28(6), capping occupancy at…
Read full rule →Wauwatosa
Some RestrictionsWauwatosa allows one accessory dwelling unit per lot on properties with a detached, semi-detached, attached, or…
Read full rule →West Allis
Some RestrictionsWest Allis allows one accessory dwelling unit per lot as a limited accessory use in most residential and several…
Read full rule →Winnebago County
Some RestrictionsWinnebago County zoning allows a mother-in-law suite as an accessory use only if it sits entirely inside the principal…
Read full rule →ADU Impact Fees
Impact fees, school fees, utility hookup charges, and waivers for ADUs. Many jurisdictions exempt ADUs under 750 sq ft from impact fees per state law.
Fitchburg
Some RestrictionsFitchburg's zoning code caps most lots at one accessory dwelling unit and bills new utility hookups like a brand-new…
Read full rule →Madison
Some RestrictionsMadison prices an accessory dwelling unit at the Multi-Family park impact fee rate, not the higher Single-Family rate…
Read full rule →Sauk County
Light RestrictionsSauk County does not charge an ADU impact fee; instead, Section 7.059 requires the owner of an approved temporary…
Read full rule →ADU Owner Occupancy
Whether the property owner must live on-site to operate an ADU, deed-restriction requirements, and recent state-law changes lifting owner-occupancy rules.
Jefferson County
Significant RestrictionsAn accessory dwelling unit in unincorporated Jefferson County cannot be sold off separately from the main house, and…
Read full rule →Wausau
Significant RestrictionsAn accessory dwelling unit sharing a lot with a single-family home in Wausau requires the principal building to be…
Read full rule →Winnebago County
Some RestrictionsWinnebago County zoning defines a mother-in-law suite as quarters accessory to, and used by, immediate relatives of the…
Read full rule →ADU Rental Restrictions
Whether an ADU can be rented short-term (Airbnb), 30-day minimums, separate rental licenses, and long-term lease requirements.
Waukesha County
Heavy RestrictionsA guesthouse in unincorporated Waukesha County can never be leased or rented for human occupancy: Sec. 3.20 limits it…
Read full rule →Kenosha County
Significant RestrictionsKenosha County limits who can live in an Accessory Living Unit: the occupant must be a resident related by blood…
Read full rule →Sauk County
Significant RestrictionsSauk County's temporary secondary dwelling permit is not a rental license: Section 7.059 issues it only to the property…
Read full rule →Winnebago County
Significant RestrictionsWinnebago County bars a mother-in-law suite from having its own address, utility meter, or separate entrance: the…
Read full rule →Shed & Carport Rules
When a storage shed or carport needs a permit, the square-footage exemption thresholds, and the setback and height limits that apply either way.
Appleton
Some RestrictionsAppleton caps a detached shed, garage or gazebo on an R-1A, R-1B, R-1C or R-2 lot at 1,600 combined square feet, 15…
Read full rule →Ashwaubenon
Some RestrictionsAshwaubenon requires a building permit before erecting any accessory building, including sheds, and caps their…
Read full rule →Beloit
Some RestrictionsBackyard sheds in the City of Beloit split into two categories under § 9.24(5) of the Code of Ordinances: a…
Read full rule →Brown County
Some RestrictionsBrown County lets storage sheds and other accessory structures sit inside the 20-foot critical slope setback, but caps…
Read full rule →Burlington
Some RestrictionsBurlington caps accessory building size on a sliding scale tied to lot area, from 720 square feet on lots up to 10,000…
Read full rule →Dane County
Some RestrictionsA shed of 120 square feet or less on a non-permanent foundation needs no zoning permit in unincorporated Dane County…
Read full rule →De Pere
Some RestrictionsAny shed, detached garage, gazebo, pergola or other accessory structure in De Pere needs a building permit from the…
Read full rule →Fitchburg
Some RestrictionsFitchburg, Wisconsin caps a detached garage, carport or storage building over 400 square feet at the height of the…
Read full rule →Fond Du Lac County
Some RestrictionsIn the recreational-residential shoreland district of unincorporated Fond du Lac County, a garage, shed, storage…
Read full rule →Grant County
Some RestrictionsIn unincorporated Grant County, Wisconsin, an accessory structure in the flood-fringe must be constructed on fill with…
Read full rule →Green Bay
Some RestrictionsGreen Bay allows two detached accessory structures on a one- or two-family lot under Section 44-590 and Table 44-4. The…
Read full rule →Janesville
Some RestrictionsIn the City of Janesville, a detached garage or accessory building must sit at least five feet from any other building…
Read full rule →Jefferson County
Some RestrictionsIn unincorporated Jefferson County, driveways, walks, patios, pools and storage buildings grouped as residential…
Read full rule →Kenosha
Some RestrictionsKenosha exempts one-story residential sheds, playhouses and similar accessory buildings of 120 square feet or less from…
Read full rule →Kenosha County
Some RestrictionsIn unincorporated Kenosha County towns, any accessory building bigger than 150 square feet or taller than 15 feet needs…
Read full rule →Little Chute
Some RestrictionsLittle Chute caps detached garages at 960 square feet and other accessory buildings at 200 square feet, limits height…
Read full rule →Madison
Some RestrictionsMadison caps the total footprint of sheds and other accessory buildings on residential and mixed-use lots at 1,000…
Read full rule →Marathon County
Some RestrictionsDetached sheds and garages in Marathon County's Urban Residential district top out at 1,400 square feet, need a 15-foot…
Read full rule →Middleton
Some RestrictionsMiddleton caps all detached accessory buildings on a lot, sheds, garages, workshops and similar structures, at 1,000…
Read full rule →Milton
Some RestrictionsA shed or storage building in the City of Milton can sit in the side or rear yard setback, but not the front, only if…
Read full rule →Milwaukee
Some RestrictionsMilwaukee caps sheds at 150 sq ft, bars them from front yards, and sets a 4-foot rear setback and 8-foot sidewall…
Read full rule →Milwaukee County
Some RestrictionsMilwaukee County has no shed ordinance. Detached sheds and garages are exempt from the Wisconsin Uniform Dwelling Code…
Read full rule →Mosinee
Some RestrictionsA residential lot in Mosinee may hold the principal house plus a detached or attached garage and one additional…
Read full rule →Neenah
Some RestrictionsNeenah's published Garages and Storage Sheds handout from the Community Development Department limits each property to…
Read full rule →New Berlin
Some RestrictionsNew Berlin treats sheds of 144 square feet or less as a distinct accessory building class under Sec. 275-42 B(2): they…
Read full rule →Outagamie County
Some RestrictionsOutagamie County zoning caps detached sheds and other accessory buildings at one per lot beyond a garage, bars them…
Read full rule →Portage County
Some RestrictionsIn the R2 Single Family Residence District of unincorporated Portage County, sheds and other accessory buildings are…
Read full rule →Racine County
Some RestrictionsA shed under 36 square feet skips Racine County's zoning permit, but every accessory building on a lot counts toward an…
Read full rule →Rothschild
Some RestrictionsRothschild limits accessory structures like sheds and detached garages under Village Code § 590-96.1: only one detached…
Read full rule →Sauk County
Some RestrictionsIn the Single Family Residential district, Sauk County caps a shed or other principal accessory structure's floor area…
Read full rule →Sun Prairie
Some RestrictionsUtility sheds 80 square feet or smaller (roughly 8 by 10 feet) do not require a building permit in Sun Prairie. Sheds…
Read full rule →Walworth County
Some RestrictionsSheds and other accessory buildings in unincorporated Walworth County are capped by lot size under Walworth County Code…
Read full rule →Waukesha
Some RestrictionsWaukesha caps detached sheds and accessory buildings at one story and 720 square feet total, dropping to 150 square…
Read full rule →Waukesha County
Some RestrictionsIn unincorporated Waukesha County towns, a lot is limited to two accessory buildings and a total footprint of 600 sq ft…
Read full rule →Wausau
Some RestrictionsSheds in Wausau are accessory structures under Title 23 of the Wausau Municipal Code. The City of Wausau Inspections…
Read full rule →Wauwatosa
Some RestrictionsWauwatosa lets you skip a building permit for a storage shed, play structure or other accessory structure only if it…
Read full rule →West Allis
Some RestrictionsWest Allis limits a detached shed ('Other Accessory Building') to 300 square feet and 15 feet of height, set back 60…
Read full rule →Winnebago County
Some RestrictionsA carport counts as a residential garage under Chapter 23's town/county zoning, so it needs a zoning permit and must be…
Read full rule →Garage Conversions
Rules for converting a garage into living space, including whether you need to replace the lost parking and what building codes apply.
Dane County
Significant RestrictionsDane County's zoning code flatly bars turning a garage or other accessory building into living space. Section 10.004(2)…
Read full rule →Appleton
Some RestrictionsConverting a detached garage into living space is allowed under Appleton Municipal Code Sec. 23-55(f)(3) as an…
Read full rule →Tiny Homes
Zoning rules for tiny houses on wheels and foundations, including minimum square footage requirements and where they can be placed.
Wisconsin: statewide
StatewideSome RestrictionsWisconsin's Uniform Dwelling Code (Wis. Stat. ch. 101 and SPS 320-325) sets statewide construction standards for one…
Read full rule →Milwaukee
Heavy RestrictionsMilwaukee does not permit tiny homes on wheels as permanent dwellings. Tiny houses on foundations must meet the…
Read full rule →Madison
Some RestrictionsTiny homes on foundations are allowed in Madison if they meet WI Uniform Dwelling Code and zoning minimum dwelling…
Read full rule →Waukesha County
Some RestrictionsWaukesha County town zoning effectively blocks most tiny homes: any single-family dwelling must have 1,100 sq ft…
Read full rule →Wauwatosa
Some RestrictionsWauwatosa has no ordinance called "tiny homes," but its Cottage Court standards, which the code itself labels a…
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