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Sauk County, WI Accessory Structures: Shed & Carport Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Shed permit rules in Sauk County, WI, also referred to as storage shed, backyard shed, or accessory building regulations, set size limits, setbacks, and when a building permit is required.

Key Facts

Floor area cap, small lot
600 sq ft under 20,000 sq ft lot
Floor area cap, mid lot
900 sq ft, 20,000-43,559 sq ft lot
Floor area cap, large lot
1,200 sq ft on 43,560+ sq ft lot
Second shed cap
120 square feet, Section 7.075(2)
Accessory height limit
20 feet in SFR district, Section 7.094
Permit exemption
No permit needed under 120 sq ft

Summary

In the Single Family Residential district, Sauk County caps a shed or other principal accessory structure's floor area based on lot size: 600 square feet on lots under 20,000 square feet, 900 square feet up to 43,559 square feet, and 1,200 square feet on larger lots. A second, secondary accessory structure is capped at 120 square feet under Section 7.075.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Sauk County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(1)Accessory structure number and floor area. Accessory structures in the Single Family Residential District shall comply with all building setback requirements and be limited to one principal accessory structure and one secondary accessory structure per lot. The dimensional standards for the principal accessory structure shall be as follows:

Lot Area (sq. feet) Maximum Floor Area (sq. feet) (a) 0—19,999 600 (b) 20,000—43,559 900 (c) 43,560 and greater 1,200

(2)Accessory structure floor area for the single family residential zoning district. The secondary accessory structure shall have a maximum floor area of 120 square feet.

Full Breakdown

Section 7.075 of the Sauk County Code of Ordinances sets the accessory-structure standard for the Single Family Residential zoning district in unincorporated Sauk County. Section 7.075(1) limits every lot to one principal accessory structure and one secondary accessory structure, and requires both to meet all the building setback requirements that otherwise apply. The dimensional table tied to that subsection sets the principal accessory structure's maximum floor area by lot size: 600 square feet on a lot of 0 to 19,999 square feet, 900 square feet on a lot of 20,000 to 43,559 square feet, and 1,200 square feet on a lot of 43,560 square feet or more.

Section 7.075(2) caps the secondary accessory structure, such as a second shed, at 120 square feet regardless of lot size. Those floor-area caps sit alongside the district's general setback and height table in Section 7.094, which sets a 20-foot maximum height for accessory structures in the Single Family Residential district and requires a 10-foot side setback, 10-foot front setback, and 25-foot rear setback for both principal and accessory structures. A land use permit from the Zoning Administrator is required before a shed goes up under Section 7.153(1)-(2), except that Section 7.153(3) exempts any accessory structure of 120 square feet of floor area or less from that permit requirement, so long as the shed still meets every applicable setback.

Violations & Fines

Building a shed or other accessory structure larger than the Section 7.075 floor-area cap for the lot's size, adding a second principal accessory structure, or placing one inside a required setback, is a zoning violation. Section 7.155(5) authorizes a fine of not less than $50.00 nor more than $200.00 per day for as long as the violation continues, and Section 20.03 sets a $150.00 forfeiture for violations of the Subchapter V secondary standards that include Section 7.075.

Frequently Asked Questions

How big can my shed be on a residential lot in unincorporated Sauk County?
The cap tracks your lot size under Section 7.075(1). On a lot under 20,000 square feet, the principal accessory structure caps at 600 square feet; from 20,000 to 43,559 square feet it caps at 900 square feet; and on a lot of 43,560 square feet or larger it caps at 1,200 square feet.
Do I need a permit to build a shed in Sauk County?
Not if the shed is 120 square feet of floor area or less and meets every applicable setback; Section 7.153(3) exempts that size from the land use permit requirement. A larger shed, or a second principal accessory structure, needs a land use permit under Section 7.153(1)-(2).
Can I have two sheds on my property in unincorporated Sauk County?
Section 7.075(1) allows one principal accessory structure and one secondary accessory structure per lot in the Single Family Residential district. The secondary structure is capped at 120 square feet under Section 7.075(2), regardless of how large the lot is.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Sauk County

All Sauk County rules

How Sauk County compares: Shed Permit Requirements by City·Compare Sauk County to another location·View the Wisconsin accessory structures overview

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