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New Berlin, WI Accessory Structures: Shed & Carport Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Shed permit rules in New Berlin, WI, also referred to as storage shed, backyard shed, or accessory building regulations, set size limits, setbacks, and when a building permit is required.

Key Facts

Size class
144 square feet or less
Rear-yard setback
5 feet from all property lines
Side-yard setback
Underlying zoning district setback
Max height (single/two-family)
18 feet, one story
Pad requirement
Concrete slab, patio block, asphalt or pressure-treated wood floor
Yards allowed
Side or rear only, not front

Summary

New Berlin treats sheds of 144 square feet or less as a distinct accessory building class under Sec. 275-42 B(2): they may sit in the side or rear yard, need a five-foot setback in the rear, and must rest on a concrete slab, patio block, asphalt or pressure-treated wood floor.

(2)Accessory buildings 144 square feet or less (includes gazebos, pavilions/covered patios (detached), permanent greenhouses, playhouses, pool houses, and sheds).(a)Size.[1]Square footage. Square footage shall be based on the first-floor footprint. Eaves up to 24 inches are excluded from this measurement. ... (c)Location.[1]Yards. May be located in the side or rear yard.[2]Setbacks. Setbacks are measured from the overhang to the lot line.[a]Sheds located in the side yard shall meet the setbacks of the zoning district. Sheds located in the rear yard shall be located a minimum of five feet from all property lines. ... (e)Pad/foundation requirements. Accessory buildings 144 square feet or less must be placed over a concrete slab, a solid base of patio block, asphalt, poly-carbonate or on a floor of pressure treated wood.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Municipal Code: Supplement 3 Update 1).

Full Breakdown

Sec. 275-42 B of the Zoning Code splits accessory buildings into two size classes, and sheds fall into the smaller one governed by subsection B(2), covering accessory buildings 144 square feet or less alongside gazebos, detached covered patios, permanent greenhouses, playhouses and pool houses. A building permit is required for any accessory building regardless of size under Sec. 275-42 B's opening sentence. Square footage is measured from the first-floor footprint, with eaves up to 24 inches excluded from the count. 5 acres and larger. On placement, Sec.

275-42 B(2)(c) allows sheds only in the side or rear yard, not the front, and sets the setback: a shed in the side yard must meet the underlying zoning district's setback, while a shed in the rear yard needs only a minimum five-foot setback from all property lines, measured from the overhang to the lot line. Height in single-family and two-family districts is limited to one story and 18 feet, with a half-story allowed under Sec. 275-70's definitions, and Sec. 275-42 B(2)(e) requires the shed to sit on a concrete slab, a solid base of patio block, asphalt, poly-carbonate, or a pressure-treated wood floor rather than bare ground.

Violations & Fines

Placing a shed without the required building permit, inside the front yard, closer than five feet to a rear property line, or without an approved pad or foundation violates Sec. 275-42 B and is enforced under Sec. 275-67 and Sec. 275-68, including an order to relocate or remove the structure. Sec. 1-18 sets the penalty at $5 to $1,000 for a first offense plus costs of prosecution, with each day of continued noncompliance a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

How far must my shed be from the property line in New Berlin?
A shed in the rear yard needs a minimum five-foot setback from all property lines under Sec. 275-42 B(2)(c)[2][a]. A shed placed in the side yard instead has to meet the underlying zoning district's regular setback rather than the flat five-foot rear-yard minimum.
Do I need a permit for a small backyard shed in New Berlin?
Yes. Sec. 275-42 B states that all accessory buildings, including sheds 144 square feet or less, require the issuance of a building permit regardless of size, though a shed under that threshold is exempt from the combined square-footage cap in Table 275-42-1.
Does my shed need a foundation in New Berlin?
Yes. Sec. 275-42 B(2)(e) requires accessory buildings of 144 square feet or less, including sheds, to be placed over a concrete slab, a solid base of patio block, asphalt, poly-carbonate, or a floor of pressure-treated wood rather than sitting directly on the ground.

Sources & Official References

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