Elk Grove, CA Accessory Structures: ADU Owner Occupancy (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- EGMC § 23.90.050(G)
- JADU size cap
- 500 sq. ft., within existing walls
- Owner-occupancy waiver
- Public agency, land trust, or housing org
- Recording requirement
- Deed restriction per Gov. Code § 66333(c)
- Max JADUs per lot
- One per single-family lot
- Standard ADU rule
- No owner-occupancy condition
Summary
Elk Grove requires the property owner to live in either the primary home or the junior accessory dwelling unit under EGMC § 23.90.050(G). Standard (non-junior) ADUs carry no such owner-occupancy condition, matching current state law.
G. Either the primary dwelling unit or the junior accessory dwelling unit shall be occupied by the property owner. Owner-occupancy shall not be required if the owner is another governmental agency, land trust, or housing organization. The junior accessory dwelling unit shall not be sold separate from the primary dwelling unit. A deed restriction shall be recorded against the single-family residence which includes the information required by Section 66333(c) of the California Government Code.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4937385; v2 updated 2026-05-13; through 05-13-2026).
Full Breakdown
050, junior accessory dwelling units (JADUs), built entirely within the walls of an existing single-family home and capped at 500 square feet, come with a distinct owner-occupancy string attached that full-size ADUs in the city do not. Subsection (G) states plainly that either the primary dwelling unit or the JADU must be occupied by the property owner, and that requirement is waived only if the owner is a governmental agency, land trust, or housing organization. The city backs this with a recording requirement: a deed restriction must be placed against the single-family residence containing the disclosure information required by California Government Code § 66333(c), so the condition runs with the land and shows up in a title search, not just in a planning file.
A JADU can never be sold separately from the primary house, and only one JADU is allowed per single-family lot. 040 (the standard ADU chapter) contains no owner-occupancy clause at all, reflecting the 2020 state law change (AB 68) that stripped owner-occupancy mandates for regular ADUs statewide; Elk Grove's code tracks that removal rather than reimposing it locally. JADUs also get a parking break: no additional off-street parking is required beyond what already serves the primary home. Applicants pursue a JADU through the same building-permit process as an ADU, administered by the Community Development Department, and the deed restriction must be recorded before final building permit sign-off.
Owners who occupy neither unit, or who sell a JADU apart from the house, are out of compliance with the recorded restriction, which the city and, potentially, the housing organization holding the restriction can enforce through code enforcement or breach-of-restriction action.
Violations & Fines
Building without an owner-occupancy deed restriction recorded blocks final permit sign-off for the JADU. Occupying neither unit, or attempting to sell or convey the JADU apart from the primary residence, breaches the recorded restriction and exposes the owner to code enforcement action and potential civil action to enforce the restriction's terms.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Elk Grove require the owner to live on site for a JADU?
Can a regular, full-size ADU in Elk Grove be rented out with the owner living elsewhere?
What paperwork proves compliance with the JADU owner-occupancy rule?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Elk Grove
California rules heatmap·Compare Elk Grove to another location·View the California accessory structures overview
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ADU Owner Occupancy in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Sacramento County handle adu owner occupancy.