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North Hempstead, NY Accessory Structures: ADU Rules (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

ADU rules in North Hempstead, NY, also called accessory dwelling unit regulations or granny flat ordinances, cover setbacks, owner-occupancy, parking, and permit requirements.

Key Facts

Apartment size cap
700 gross square feet
Kitchen size cap
60 square feet
Eligible occupant
Fee owner's parent or child only
Separate entrance
Not permitted
Permit type
Conditional use, Board of Zoning and Appeals
Cooking removal deadline
90 days after use ends

Summary

North Hempstead does not zone stand-alone accessory dwelling units. The only legal second unit in a one-family home is a mother-daughter residence, capped at 700 square feet with a 60-square-foot kitchen, and it requires a conditional use permit from the Board of Zoning and Appeals under Town Code § 70-225B(6).

MOTHER-DAUGHTER RESIDENCE

A. A one-family home or residence altered to include an apartment for which a conditional use permit shall have been duly approved by the Board of Zoning and Appeals pursuant to § 70-225B(6) and which complies with the following conditions:

(1) The apartment is no larger than 700 gross square feet;

(2) The cooking facilities in the apartment do not exceed 60 square feet;

(3) The fee owner resides within the premises;

(4) The apartment resident is either the parent or the child of the fee owner;

(5) The premises do not have a separate entrance for the exclusive use of the apartment;

(6) There is no exterior stairway to the second floor of the building;

(7) The premises have only one set of stairs leading from any one floor to any other floor;

(8) The premises are served by only one meter for each utility supplied; and

(9) There is no exterior deck attached to any floor above ground level.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4892187; v82 updated 2026-04-21; through 04-21-2026).

Full Breakdown

Town Code § 70-231 defines a mother-daughter residence as a one-family home altered to include an apartment approved by conditional use permit under § 70-225B(6). Nine conditions must all be met: the apartment cannot exceed 700 gross square feet; cooking facilities inside it cannot exceed 60 square feet; the fee owner must reside on the premises; the apartment occupant must be the fee owner's parent or child; the home cannot have a separate exterior entrance serving only the apartment; there can be no exterior stairway to the second floor; the building can have only one interior staircase running between any two floors; the property can carry only one meter per utility; and no exterior deck may be attached above ground level.

Because these are conjunctive conditions, adding a private entrance, a second interior stairway, or a second gas meter disqualifies the unit even if the square footage limits are respected. Applicants file with the Board of Zoning and Appeals; under § 70-225B(6)(a), the standard 300-foot property-owner mailed-notice requirement of § 70-225B(3) does not apply to mother-daughter applications, but the applicant must instead obtain written consents from, or give written notice to, all adjoining property owners. A mother-daughter residence legally operating with a valid permit as of April 1, 1997, is treated as a legal nonconforming use, but any structural work done after that date must bring the unit into conformance with the current § 70-231 conditions.

Because North Hempstead's zoning code has no separate accessory-apartment or garage-apartment permit track outside this mother-daughter framework, a garage or basement conversion rented to an unrelated tenant is not authorized under this provision.

Violations & Fines

If any of the nine conditions in § 70-231 ceases to be met, the conditional use permit expires immediately by operation of the code, not through a separate revocation hearing. The Board of Zoning and Appeals conditions every mother-daughter grant on the owner recording a covenant to remove the apartment's cooking facilities under § 70-225B(6)(c), and once the arrangement ends, the fee owner has 90 days to strip the cooking facilities from the space. Continued occupancy or continued cooking use after that window is a zoning violation enforceable by the Building Department and Code Enforcement Officer under Chapter 70.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I build a detached accessory dwelling unit in North Hempstead?
No. Town Code § 70-231 only authorizes a second unit inside an existing one-family home under the mother-daughter residence conditions; there is no permit track for a detached backyard cottage or garage apartment rented to an unrelated tenant.
Can I rent a mother-daughter apartment to a tenant who isn't family?
No. Under § 70-231, the apartment resident must be the fee owner's parent or child, and the fee owner must live on the premises. Renting the unit to an unrelated tenant takes it outside the definition and voids the conditional use permit.
What happens to my mother-daughter permit if my parent moves out?
The conditional use permit expires immediately once the § 70-231 conditions cease to be met. Under § 70-225B(6)(c), you then have 90 days to remove the apartment's cooking facilities under the recorded covenant required when the permit was granted.

Sources & Official References

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How North Hempstead compares: Easiest Cities to Build an ADU·New York rules heatmap·Compare North Hempstead to another location·View the New York accessory structures overview

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