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Bulloch County, GA Accessory Structures: Shed & Carport Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Shed permit rules in Bulloch County, GA, also referred to as storage shed, backyard shed, or accessory building regulations, set size limits, setbacks, and when a building permit is required.

Key Facts

Setback, AG-5/R80/R40/R25/R15/R8
10 feet from property line
Setback, R2/R3/PUD/HC/GC/NC/LI/HI
5 feet from property line
Separation from house
at least 12 feet
Yard placement
rear or side yard only
Sequencing rule
shed cannot predate the house

Summary

In unincorporated Bulloch County, a shed or other detached accessory building must sit at least ten feet from the property line in most residential and agricultural districts, and always at least 12 feet from the house. Sheds must go in the rear or side yard and cannot be built before the main house exists.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Bulloch County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Section 1403. - Accessory uses. (a)They may not be located closer than ten feet to any property line in AG-5, R80, R40, R25, R15, and R8 zoning districts or five feet in R2, R3, PUD, HC, GC, NC, LI and HI zoning districts; however, this requirement does not apply to fences.(b)Accessory buildings not attached to the principal building must be located at least 12 feet from the principal building on the lot.(c)They must be located in the rear or side yard; however, this requirement does not apply to fences. Not applicable in HC, GC, LI and HI zoning districts. Also, not applicable to lots of five acres or more in the AG-5 zoning district.(d)Accessory structures shall not be erected on a lot prior to the construction of the principal structure.(e)Accessory structures shall not be used as a dwelling unit, except as provided in section 1404 which sets forth standards for accessory dwellings.

Full Breakdown

Section 1403 of the Zoning Ordinance (Appendix C) sets the placement standards for accessory structures like sheds, detached garages and workshops. In AG-5, R80, R40, R25, R15 and R8 districts, an accessory building cannot sit closer than ten feet to any property line; in the denser R2, R3, PUD, HC, GC, NC, LI and HI districts the minimum drops to five feet. That property-line setback does not apply to fences. Separately, any accessory building not physically attached to the house must be at least 12 feet from the principal building, a rule that applies countywide regardless of district.

Sheds and other detached accessory structures must be located in the rear or side yard, not the front, though this placement rule does not apply in the HC, GC, LI and HI commercial and industrial districts, and does not apply to AG-5 lots of five acres or larger. A shed cannot legally be erected before the principal residence is built on the lot. Sheds also cannot be converted into a dwelling unit; that is reserved for accessory dwellings meeting the separate standards of Section 1404.

Because these are zoning standards, a shed built without meeting setback, separation or sequencing rules is a Section 418 violation subject to the county's general zoning penalty and Section 419 injunctive relief.

Violations & Fines

A shed that violates the ten-foot (or five-foot, depending on district) property-line setback, the 12-foot separation from the house, the rear/side-yard placement rule, or that is built before the principal residence exists, is a zoning violation under Section 418, punishable as provided in Section 1-11 of the county code, with each day of continuing violation a separate offense; Section 419 also authorizes an injunction against the unlawful structure.

Frequently Asked Questions

How far from my property line does a shed need to be in unincorporated Bulloch County?
Ten feet in AG-5, R80, R40, R25, R15 and R8 districts, or five feet in R2, R3, PUD, HC, GC, NC, LI and HI districts, per Section 1403 of the Zoning Ordinance. Fences are exempt from this setback.
Can I put a shed in my front yard?
No. Section 1403(c) requires accessory structures in the rear or side yard, except in HC, GC, LI and HI districts, or on AG-5 lots of five acres or more, where the rule does not apply.
Can I build a shed before my house is built?
No. Section 1403(d) states accessory structures shall not be erected on a lot prior to construction of the principal structure.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Bulloch County

All Bulloch County rules

How Bulloch County compares: Shed Permit Requirements by City·Compare Bulloch County to another location·View the Georgia accessory structures overview

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