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Fairfield, CA Accessory Structures: Shed & Carport Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Shed permit rules in Fairfield, CA, also referred to as storage shed, backyard shed, or accessory building regulations, set size limits, setbacks, and when a building permit is required.

Key Facts

Small accessory structure max height
7 feet
Small accessory structure max size
60 sq ft
Large accessory structure max height
16 feet (up to 35 ft, note 1)
Rear-yard coverage, large structure
20% (30% combined, note 4)
Governing section
§ 25.20.4.1, Table 25-7

Summary

Fairfield's Zoning Ordinance sorts backyard sheds into a small accessory structure class capped at 7 feet high and 60 square feet, screened behind a solid 6-foot fence, or a large accessory structure class up to 16 feet with no size limit but confined to the rear half of the lot.

Table 25-7: Accessory Structure and Room Addition Regulations (applicable to all properties with single family attached or detached dwellings in any zoning district)

Height and Size Limits Maximum height 7 feet 16 feet 35 feet Maximum size (floor area) 60 sq. ft. No limit No limit Location

Behind solid 6 ft. or higher fence / Rear half of usable lot / Within allowed setbacks Rear yard coverage No limit 20% 20%

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4962673; v0 updated 2026-02-17).

Full Breakdown

1 (Accessory Structures and Room Additions) applies to sheds, detached garages, gazebos, cabanas, greenhouses, spas, studios, and similar structures accessory to a single-family detached dwelling or duplex; swimming pools and ADUs are exempt and follow their own sections. Table 25-7 splits accessory structures into three classes. A small accessory structure tops out at 7 feet in height and 60 square feet in floor area and must sit behind a solid fence at least 6 feet high, with no limit on rear-yard coverage. A large accessory structure can reach 16 feet with no size cap, but must sit within the rear half of the usable lot and is limited to 20 percent rear-yard coverage (footnote 1 allows up to 35 feet if it also meets every room-addition standard).

Setbacks scale with size: a small accessory structure needs zero feet from the interior side and rear property lines, while a large accessory structure needs 3 feet from the interior side (where not between the dwelling and the property line) and from the rear. Footnote 4 lets room additions and accessory structures together cover up to 30 percent of the rear yard when combined. Any accessory building sheltering animals faces added rules under subsection D: a private horse stable or paddock must sit at least 40 feet from any dwelling, 60 feet from the front property line, and 25 feet from side property lines. 11.

Violations & Fines

A shed or accessory structure built beyond the height, size, or setback limits in Table 25-7 without approval is a zoning violation; the Community Development Department can deny the building permit, require removal or reconstruction to conform, or issue an administrative citation under Chapter 1, Article I of the City Code for unpermitted work.

Frequently Asked Questions

How big a shed can I build without extra approvals in Fairfield?
A small accessory structure under Table 25-7 can be up to 7 feet tall and 60 square feet, provided it sits behind a solid fence at least 6 feet high. Anything larger falls into the large accessory structure or room addition class with different height and setback rules.
How close to my property line can a shed sit?
A small accessory structure needs zero feet from the interior side and rear property lines under Table 25-7. A large accessory structure needs 3 feet from those same lines, except where it sits between the dwelling and the interior side property line.
Can I keep a horse or stable in an accessory building?
Yes, subject to Section 25.20.4.1(D): a private horse stable or paddock must be at least 40 feet from any dwelling, 60 feet from the front property line, and 25 feet from the side property lines.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Fairfield

All Fairfield rules

How Fairfield compares: Shed Permit Requirements by City·California rules heatmap·Compare Fairfield to another location·View the California accessory structures overview

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