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Hammond, IN Animal Ordinances: Beekeeping (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
§ 91.036, BEES
Colony limit
2 colonies in residential districts
Fence requirement
At least 4 feet high, within lot lines
Sign requirement
Warning sign disclosing apiary
Amended
Ord. 9376, passed 6-12-2017

Summary

In the City of Hammond, Indiana, keeping bees in a residential district is a public nuisance unless the beekeeper stays within 2 colonies, uses queens from licensed breeders, keeps hives inside a 4-foot fence set entirely within the owner's property, and posts a warning sign about the apiary.

§ 91.036 BEES. ... The keeping of bees within the residential districts of the city is declared to be a public nuisance unless: (A) A person has not more than 2 colonies of domestic honey bees (Apis Mellifera) with queens purchased from licensed breeders/beekeepers, and an aggressive colony must be re-queened immediately; ... (C) A person encloses the property where the colonies live in a fence not less than 4 feet high and the apiaries must be entirely within the property of the owner and not near an adjoining property line, with sufficient wind screening; ... (E) A sign must be posted on the property warning persons of the apiary's presence.

Full Breakdown

036, BEES, opens by declaring the keeping of bees within the city's residential districts a public nuisance unless a list of conditions is met. Subsection (A) caps a residential beekeeper at 2 colonies of domestic honey bees (Apis Mellifera), requires queens purchased from licensed breeders or beekeepers, and requires that an aggressive colony be re-queened immediately. Subsection (B) requires the colonies be placed in a stable, appropriate apiary that is kept in sound, usable condition, including hive bodies, supers, frames, top and bottom boards and extractors.

Subsection (C) is the enclosure rule: the property where the colonies live must be fenced to a height of not less than 4 feet, the apiary must sit entirely within the owner's property and not near an adjoining property line, and it must have sufficient wind screening. Subsection (D) requires the colony be maintained so it does not create unhealthy conditions or interfere with the normal use and enjoyment of public property or the property of others, and subsection (E) requires a warning sign be posted on the property disclosing the apiary's presence.

Subsection (F) carves out an exception letting members of the Beekeepers Association enter the city to remove hives or swarms even though the general public cannot exceed the 2-colony limit. The ordinance dates to Ordinance 7431, passed November 25, 1991, and was amended by Ordinance 9376 in 2017, showing the city has revisited its beekeeping standard within the last decade rather than leaving it untouched since 1991.

Violations & Fines

Keeping bees in a residential district outside the § 91.036 conditions is treated as a public nuisance, and violations are punishable under the chapter's general penalty in § 91.999: a fine not exceeding $500, with each day of continued noncompliance charged as a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many beehives can I keep in a Hammond backyard?
Section 91.036 limits a residential beekeeper to 2 colonies of domestic honey bees, with queens sourced from a licensed breeder or beekeeper, and requires that any aggressive colony be re-queened right away.
Do I need a fence around my beehives in Hammond?
Yes. Section 91.036(C) requires the property where the colonies are kept to be enclosed by a fence at least 4 feet high, positioned entirely within the owner's property and away from adjoining property lines, with sufficient wind screening.
Is beekeeping without a permit legal in Hammond?
The ordinance does not require a permit, but it declares beekeeping in residential districts a public nuisance unless the beekeeper meets the colony limit, apiary condition, fencing, maintenance and signage requirements listed in § 91.036(A) through (E).

Sources & Official References

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