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Lee's Summit, MO Animal Ordinances: Beekeeping (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

License
Required from the City, valid January 1 through December 31
Hive limit on lots of 8,000 sq ft or less
2 beehives maximum
Setback from adjoining developed property
25 feet minimum
Setback from houses and public streets
50 feet minimum
Flyway barrier
6 feet high when a hive is within 50 feet of a property line
Water source
Within 20 feet of each hive
Penalty
Each day is a separate offense under Sections 5-33 and 1-13

Summary

Lee's Summit makes it unlawful to keep bees anywhere inside the city unless the colonies comply with Code of Ordinances Section 5-7. Every keeper needs an annual City license valid January 1 through December 31, and a lot of 8,000 square feet or less may hold no more than two hives. Hives must sit at least 25 feet from adjoining developed property.

Compliance with provisions. It shall be unlawful for any person to place, establish or maintain any hive, stand, box or apiary or keep any bees in or upon any premises within the corporate limits of the City, unless the bees are kept in accordance with the provisions of this section. ... License required; fee. Any person keeping hives, stands, boxes or apiaries in accordance with Section 5-7 of this article shall be required to obtain a license from the City. The license shall be valid from January 1 through December 31 of each year. ... Number of beehives. a. No more than two (2) beehives shall be placed or kept on a lot of eight thousand (8,000) square feet or less. b. If a lot is more than eight thousand (8,000) square feet, no more than two (2) beehives shall be placed or kept in a location which is between fifty (50) feet and four hundred (400) feet from a house or other building located on developed property, other than the residence of the keeper of such bees.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 55 | Unified Development Ordinance: Supplement 15).

Full Breakdown

Section 5-7 of the Lee's Summit Code of Ordinances governs every hive, stand, box and apiary within the corporate limits. Subsection B makes it unlawful to place, establish or maintain any of them, or to keep any bees on any premises, unless the bees are kept in accordance with the section. Subsection C adds the license: anyone keeping hives must obtain a City license, valid January 1 through December 31 of each year. The fee comes from the adopted Schedule of Fees and Charges, is due on the initial application and at each annual renewal, and is not prorated when purchased for less than a year.

The equipment standards in subsection D require Langstroth, Top Bar or Warre type hives with removable frames, kept in sound and usable condition. Materials must be uniform in construction, and no single hive may exceed six feet in height or length.

The hive count depends on lot size. Under D(4)(a), a lot of 8,000 square feet or less is capped at two beehives. Under D(4)(b), a larger lot is still capped at two hives in any location between 50 and 400 feet from a house or other building on developed property, other than the keeper's own residence.

Subsection D(5) sets the placement distances. A hive cannot sit on property considered frontage unless it is at least 100 feet from the road, sidewalk or property line. It must be at least 25 feet from the property line of adjoining developed property, 50 feet from any house or building on developed property other than the keeper's residence, 50 feet from the nearest edge of a public street or sidewalk, and 50 feet from any tethered or caged animal. The bee entrance must point away from sidewalks, neighboring residences, pets and places where people gather. Keepers using land they do not own or possess need written permission from the owner or person lawfully in possession, and that permission can be revoked at any time. Fresh, clean water must be provided within 20 feet of each hive.

Violations & Fines

Under Section 5-7(J) and Section 5-33, a violation is a municipal ordinance violation punishable under Section 1-13, which sets a fine not to exceed $500, imprisonment not exceeding 90 days, or both, where no specific penalty is provided. Each day the violation continues is a separate and distinct offense. Subsection I separately prohibits keeping hives in a way that causes an unhealthy condition or interferes with the normal use and enjoyment of human or animal life or of public or private property.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a license to keep bees in Lee's Summit?
Yes. Section 5-7(C) requires any person keeping hives, stands, boxes or apiaries to obtain a license from the City. It runs from January 1 through December 31 each year. The fee is set in the adopted Schedule of Fees and Charges, is due on initial application and every renewal, and is not prorated if you buy it for less than a full year.
How many hives can I keep on a small lot?
On a lot of 8,000 square feet or less, Section 5-7(D)(4)(a) allows no more than two beehives. On a larger lot, the two-hive limit in (D)(4)(b) applies to any location between 50 feet and 400 feet from a house or other building on developed property, other than the keeper's own residence.
When do I need a flyway barrier?
Section 5-7(E) applies when a hive sits within 50 feet of a property line. The owner must build and maintain a solid wall, solid fence or combination six feet high, parallel to the property line and extending six feet beyond the hive, so bees must fly at least six feet above ground over the property lines nearby.
What happens if a neighbor builds closer to my hives later?
Section 5-7(F) puts the burden on the keeper. If adjacent undeveloped property is developed, or residential structures are built closer than the prescribed distances, the keeper must move or, if necessary, remove the hives, stands, boxes or apiaries to comply. A hive on premises where the owner does not live must also carry the owner's name, address and phone number under subsection G.
Are there any exemptions to the beekeeping rules?
Section 5-7(H) states that the article does not prohibit keeping bees within a school, college or university building for study or observation, or within a physician's office or laboratory for medical research, treatment or other scientific purposes. No exemption covers an ordinary residential or commercial property, which stays under the license and placement rules.

Sources & Official References

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