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Rockdale County, GA Animal Ordinances: Beekeeping (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Class A
up to 6 colonies per parcel
Class B
7 to 14 colonies per parcel
Class C
15 or more colonies per parcel
Minimum lot
10,000 sq ft to host an apiary
Hive setback
20 ft from side/rear line, rear yard only
Water source
within 60 ft of hives

Summary

Rockdale County's Unified Development Ordinance sorts apiaries into Class A (up to 6 colonies), Class B (7 to 14) and Class C (15 or more), and § 218-13(e2) sets density, rear-yard placement and water-source rules for every class of hive kept in unincorporated Rockdale County.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Rockdale County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Apiary: A place where one or more managed colony(s) or hive(s) is located. An apiary consists of managed honeybee colony(s) or hive(s) that are kept in a structure(s) intentionally provided by the beekeeper for honeybee housing. ... Class A: ... Up to 6 colonies per parcel Class B: 7 to 14 colonies per parcel Class C: 15 or more colonies per parcel ... (e2)Apiary(s); All classes.(1)Hives shall adhere to the following density and location requirements:a.For a property to consist of an apiary, it must contain a minimum of 10,000 square feet. For every additional 5,000 square feet thereafter, a beekeeper is permitted to have two additional hives. ... b.Hives shall only be permitted in the rear of property, behind any existing front yard lines and 20 feet away from any side or rear property line.(2)Hives shall also adhere to the following landscaping requirements:a.Apiaries must include a reasonably sized water source within 60 feet of the hive(s), including, but not limited to a water fountain or existing water source.

Full Breakdown

Section 106-1 defines an apiary as a place where one or more managed honeybee colonies or hives are kept in structures the beekeeper intentionally provides for honeybee housing, and it sets three colony-count classes: Class A allows up to 6 colonies per parcel, Class B allows 7 to 14, and Class C allows 15 or more. The supplemental use standards at § 218-13(e2), which apply to apiaries of all classes, require that a property have a minimum of 10,000 square feet to host an apiary at all, with two additional hives allowed for every additional 5,000 square feet beyond that; a beekeeper may also keep additional nucleus colonies alongside standard hives for swarm prevention and colony management without those counting against the density limit.

Hives themselves must sit in the rear of the property, behind any front yard line, and at least 20 feet from any side or rear property line. Apiaries must also include a reasonably sized water source, such as a fountain or existing water feature, within 60 feet of the hives, so bees are not drawn to neighboring pools or spigots. The permitted-use table at § 218-1 lists Apiary Class A and B, and Apiary Class C separately, as permitted uses by right in the A-R, R-1 and R-2 districts, though both classes require a special use permit in the CRS, CSD, MRU, RM and MxD districts and CSO.

Violations & Fines

Keeping bees beyond the density allowed for the property's square footage, or placing hives closer than 20 feet to a side or rear line or without a water source within 60 feet, is a UDO violation under § 110-1. Enforcement runs through § 110-7's reference to the general penalty in § 1-11: up to $1,000.00 in fines or up to 60 days' imprisonment, or both, with each day of continued violation a separate offense, and the director may also issue a correction notice under § 110-4 before any citation.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many beehives can I keep on my property in unincorporated Rockdale County?
It depends on lot size. Section 106-1 sets Class A at up to 6 colonies per parcel, Class B at 7 to 14, and Class C at 15 or more, but § 218-13(e2) also requires a minimum 10,000 square-foot property, with two more hives allowed for every additional 5,000 square feet.
Where on my property can I place beehives in Rockdale County?
Hives must be in the rear of the property, behind any existing front yard line, and at least 20 feet from any side or rear property line, per § 218-13(e2). Apiaries must also include a water source, such as a fountain, within 60 feet of the hives.
Are beehives allowed in Rockdale County's single-family residential zones?
Yes. The § 218-1 table of permitted uses lists Apiary Class A and B, and Apiary Class C, as permitted uses by right in the R-1 single-family residential district and the A-R agricultural-residential district, though several nonresidential districts require a special use permit instead.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Rockdale County

All Rockdale County rules

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