San Ramon, CA Animal Ordinances: Bird Protection (2026)
Key Facts
- Trigger
- Active nest of Migratory Bird Treaty Act species
- Effect
- Mandatory denial/delay of tree removal permit
- Who determines nest status
- Qualified professional / environmental review
- Applies to
- Protected trees only (Section D5-8.A)
- Appeal path
- Chapter D7-II
Summary
San Ramon's Tree Removal Permit review must protect active bird nests. Section D5-11.C.3 forces denial of a permit to remove a protected tree containing an active nest of a species covered by the federal Migratory Bird Treaty Act until a qualified professional confirms safe relocation, or nesting is complete.
C. Considerations for denial of a Tree Permit. A Tree Removal Permit shall be denied if the review authority finds that any one of the following situations exists... 3. The tree to be removed contains an active nest of a bird covered by the Migratory Bird Treaty Act, that has been identified through the project environmental review process or that is otherwise known to the review authority, and a qualified professional has determined that the relocation of the nest without damage to the nestlings is not possible. In this case, tree removal shall be delayed until nesting is complete.
Full Breakdown
The protection sits inside the City's Tree Removal Permit process for protected trees under Division D5, Chapter II. B requires a Tree Removal Permit before any protected tree is relocated, removed, or cut down, whether standalone or as part of a building, grading, or discretionary project approval. 3 makes an active bird nest a mandatory denial ground: if the tree targeted for removal contains an active nest of a bird species covered by the federal Migratory Bird Treaty Act, identified either through the project's environmental review or otherwise known to the review authority, and a qualified professional determines the nest cannot be relocated without harming the nestlings, the City must deny removal of that tree until nesting is complete.
The rule does not extend to non-protected trees or ordinary landscaping trimming outside the Tree Removal Permit process, and it applies whether the removal is a standalone application handled by the Planning Services Division under Section D5-9 or bundled into a Development Plan, Use Permit, Minor Use Permit, Variance, or subdivision map application. Because the finding is tied to the environmental review conducted for the underlying permit, an applicant proposing removal of a protected tree during nesting season should expect the City to require a qualified biologist's nest survey before it will act on the application.
Violations & Fines
There is no standalone bird-nest fine in this chapter: removing a protected tree with an active covered-species nest without the required delay is treated as removing a protected tree without a valid permit, which triggers the Municipal Code's general enforcement provisions under Section D5-8.D. The review authority's denial or delay decision is appealable like any other Tree Removal Permit decision under Chapter D7-II.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can San Ramon deny a tree removal because of a bird nest?
Who decides whether a nest is protected under this rule?
Does this rule apply to any tree, or only protected trees?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in San Ramon
California rules heatmap·Compare San Ramon to another location·View the California animal ordinances overview
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Bird Protection in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Contra Costa County handle bird protection.